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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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mannitol
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c: Osmotic diuretic
m: Excreted with a high urine volume i: Rapid volume loss, renal transplant protocol se: - DDIs: - Preg: - |
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acetazolamine
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c: Diuretic
m: Inhibits carbonic anhydrase - leads to HCO3- excretion with an initially high urine volume i: Altitude sickness, can be given ti induce a metabolic acidosis se: Metabolic acidosis DDIs: - Preg: - |
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furosemide (Lasix)
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c: loop diuretic
m: Inhibits TAL Na+/K+/2Cl- co-transporter - Na, Cl, K initially excreted with a high urine volume i: Good first choice for edema, also used as an antihypertensive agent se: Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis, ototoxicity DDIs: - Preg: - |
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bumetanide (Bumex)
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c: loop diuretic
m: Inhibits TAL Na+/K+/2Cl- co-transporter - Na, Cl, K initially excreted with a high urine volume i: Good first choice for edema se: Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis DDIs: - Preg: - |
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torsemide
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c: loop diuretic
m: Inhibits TAL Na+/K+/2Cl- co-transporter - Na, Cl, K initially excreted with a high urine volume i: Good first choice for edema se: Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis DDIs: - Preg: - |
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piretanide
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c: loop diuretic
m: Inhibits TAL Na+/K+/2Cl- co-transporter - Na, Cl, K initially excreted with a high urine volume i: Good first choice for edema se: Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis DDIs: - Preg: - |
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hydrochlorothiazide
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c: Thiazide diuretic
m: Inhibit the NaCl symporter in the early distal tubule. Na, Cl, and K initially excreted with a high urine volume I: Good 1st choice for HTN according to JNC 7 se: Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis DDIs: - Preg: - |
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metolazone
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c: Thiazide diuretic
m: Inhibit the NaCl symporter in the early distal tubule. Na, Cl, and K initially excreted with a high urine volume I: Good 1st choice for HTN according to JNC 7 se: Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis DDIs: - Preg: - |
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chlorthalidone
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c: Thiazide diuretic
m: Inhibit the NaCl symporter in the early distal tubule. Na, Cl, and K initially excreted with a high urine volume I: Good 1st choice for HTN according to JNC 7 se: Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis DDIs: - Preg: - |
