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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the classic triad of MS?
Charcot's triad: Scanning Speech, (Intention tremor, Incontinence, Internuclear), Nystagmus
What is MLF syndrome?
Internuclear opthalmoplegia
A gene defect in what type of collagen contributes to Alport syndrome?
Type IV (basement membrane - "type IV, under the floor, contributes to Alport")
What type of collagen is defective in Ehlers-Danlos?
Type III (reticulin - "type threE D")
What type of collagen assembles cartilage?
Type II ("carTWOlage")
What type of collagen is defective in osteogenesis imperfecta?
Type I (bone, skin tendon, dentin, fascia, cornea, late wound repair - "bONE")
What is the digoxin antidote?
Digoxin Immune Fab
What is Budd-Chiari syndrome?
Occlusion of IVC or hepatic veins with centrilobular congestion and necrosis --> congestive liver dz
What are the most common causes of gastric ulcers?
H. pylori, Chronic NSAID use
What dz causes bamboo spine?
Ankylosing spondylitis
Which lysosomal storage dz has findings of peripheral neuropathy of hands/feet, angiokeratomas and CV/renal dz?
Fabry's dz
Which lysosomal storage dz has clinical features of corneal clouding + mental retardation?
Hurler's Syndrome
Which lysosomal storage dz has symtpoms of mental retardation, aggressive behavior, cherry-red spot macula?
Tay-Sachs dz
Which lysosomal storage dz has clinical features of Central and peripheral demyelination with ataxia, dementia?
Metachromatic leukodystrophy
Which lysosomal storage dz has sphingomyelin buildup?
Niemann-Pick dz
Which lysosomal storage dz has galactocerebroside buildup in the brain?
Krabbe's dz
What is the MOA of aminoglycosides?
Inhibit formation of intitiation complex --> misreading of mRNA
What are the beta1 selective antagonists?
Acebutolol, Betaxolol Metoprolol, Atenolol, Esmolol
What are the partial beta agonists?
Pindolol, Acebutolol