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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the classic triad of MS?
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Charcot's triad: Scanning Speech, (Intention tremor, Incontinence, Internuclear), Nystagmus
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What is MLF syndrome?
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Internuclear opthalmoplegia
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A gene defect in what type of collagen contributes to Alport syndrome?
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Type IV (basement membrane - "type IV, under the floor, contributes to Alport")
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What type of collagen is defective in Ehlers-Danlos?
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Type III (reticulin - "type threE D")
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What type of collagen assembles cartilage?
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Type II ("carTWOlage")
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What type of collagen is defective in osteogenesis imperfecta?
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Type I (bone, skin tendon, dentin, fascia, cornea, late wound repair - "bONE")
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What is the digoxin antidote?
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Digoxin Immune Fab
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What is Budd-Chiari syndrome?
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Occlusion of IVC or hepatic veins with centrilobular congestion and necrosis --> congestive liver dz
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What are the most common causes of gastric ulcers?
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H. pylori, Chronic NSAID use
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What dz causes bamboo spine?
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Ankylosing spondylitis
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Which lysosomal storage dz has findings of peripheral neuropathy of hands/feet, angiokeratomas and CV/renal dz?
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Fabry's dz
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Which lysosomal storage dz has clinical features of corneal clouding + mental retardation?
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Hurler's Syndrome
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Which lysosomal storage dz has symtpoms of mental retardation, aggressive behavior, cherry-red spot macula?
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Tay-Sachs dz
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Which lysosomal storage dz has clinical features of Central and peripheral demyelination with ataxia, dementia?
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Metachromatic leukodystrophy
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Which lysosomal storage dz has sphingomyelin buildup?
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Niemann-Pick dz
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Which lysosomal storage dz has galactocerebroside buildup in the brain?
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Krabbe's dz
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What is the MOA of aminoglycosides?
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Inhibit formation of intitiation complex --> misreading of mRNA
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What are the beta1 selective antagonists?
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Acebutolol, Betaxolol Metoprolol, Atenolol, Esmolol
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What are the partial beta agonists?
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Pindolol, Acebutolol
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