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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Vitamin
constituent of visual pigments |
A
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Vitamin
constituent of NAD |
B3
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Vitamin
cofactor in oxidation and reduction FADH2 and FMN |
B2
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Vitamin
constituent of CoA |
B5
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Fungus
causes diaper rash |
Candida
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Fungus
septae hyphae that branch at 45 degrees |
apergillous
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Fungus
irregular, nonseptae hyphae that branch at 90 degrees |
mucor/rhizor
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Fungus
san juaquin or valley fever |
Coccidiodomycosis
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Fungus
thrush in immunocompromised |
candida
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Fungus
vulvovaginitis |
candida
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Fungus
broad based budding |
blastomycosis
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Fungus
pneumonia in aids px |
PCP
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Fungus
TMP-SMX prophylaxis at Tcell count of 200 |
PCP
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Fungus
mississippi and ohio river valey |
histoplasmosis
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Fungus
skin infection a/w thorn prick |
s. schenkii
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Fungus
meningitis in aids px |
cryptococcus
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Muscles of mastication
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close
-masseter -temporalis -medial pterygoid open -lateral pterygoid |
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conjugated hyperbilirubinemia
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dubin johnson
rotor |
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unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
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CN 1 and 2
gilbert |
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Neurotransmitter changes in parkinsons
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decrease DA
increased ACh |
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Rx for parkinsons
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BALSA
-Bromocriptine -Amantadine -Levodopa/carbidopa -Selegiline -Anti-muscarinics |
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What cells are missing sorbitol dehydrogenase
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retina
schwann cells kidney lens |
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enzyme that converts glucose to sorbitol
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aldose reductase
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osteomyelitis
MCC |
s aureus
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osteomyelitis
IVDA |
pseudomonas
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osteomyelitis
sickle cell |
salmonella
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what is the MCC of adrenal hyperplasia?
What are its manifestations |
21 HO def
-decrease aldosterone and cortisol -increase androgens hypotension volume depletion hyperkalemia masculinization |
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Lead poisoning
what will you see on blood smear? what is the treatment |
basophilic stippling
succimer |
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what is osler weber rendu syndrome
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-Telangiectasia of the skin and mucous membrane
-bleeding from the nose or GI organs -high output heart failure |
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mechanism of hyperosmolar laxatives
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substances are not absorbed
stay in the gut pulling things in |
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examples of hyperosmolar laxatives
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Mg citrate
polyethylene glycol lactulose sorbitol glycerine |
