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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Psych induced loss of memory/consciousness/identity/perception of env. where consciousness is not fully integrated

Dissociation

What past experience and medication are most strongly linked to dissociation?

Childhood trauma & Benzo's

Dissociation in general is mos common in ____.


DID and Amnesia are more common in _____.


Fugue is more common in _____.

kids


females


males

Inability to recall important autobiographical info where the pt is aware of the memory loss but indifferent. Usually last a few days and resolve on their own.

Dissociative Amnesia

What defense mechanisms are utilized in dissociative disorders?

Repression, Denial, Dissociation

Amnesia and purposeful travel/wandering that lasts day-months where individuals become agitated when you ask them about their personal history

Dissociative Fugue

What are Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) pts at a particular risk of?

depression and suicide

What is the treatment approach to Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)?

Extended psychotherapy where you attempt to 1) integrate alters, 2) seek harmony b/w alters, 3) focus on adaption, 4) trx other symptoms

A pt feigning DID to maintain the sick role has _____.


A pt feigning DID for secondary gain or avoid responsibilities has _____.

Factitious D/O


Malingering

Episodes lasting hrs-wks of out-of-body experiences and/or dettachment from one's surroundings with reality still intact

Depersonalization/Derealization D/O

What is best predictor of violence?


What is the best behavior predictor?

history of violence


motor control (ie pacing)

What 4 PD most commonly present w/ violence?

Antisocial, Borderline, Paranoid, Narcissitic

What 5 psych conditions are most at risk for violence?

Bipolar, Dementia, Psychosis, Intermittant Explosive D/O, ODD/Conduct D/O

What are the requirements for the use of physical restraints or seclusion?

emergency use only when all else has failed, Dr must order, 1:1 staffing, document time limits and ongoing need

What are the requirements for the use of chemical restraints to control unruly pts?

You can NOT use chem restraints!! - can only be used to trx symptoms

Legal defense for insanity = pt did not know the nature or quality of the act they committed and thus did not know that it was wrong

M'Naughten Rule

Added to the "irresistible impulse" clause to insanity defense

American Law Institute

Dr. has a duty to warn and protect 3rd parties that their pt has threatened regardless of HIPPA

Tarasoff Rulings

allows state to intervene and care for pts

Parens Patriae

involuntary hold on pt until the police arrives. Must be evaluated by mental health professional w/in 36 hrs

Emergency Protective Custody

ability to commit pt if they are a danger to themselves/others/gravely disabled that must be renewed every 180 days

Civil Commitment