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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Congenital anomaly that may result in urinary retention with recurrent UTI

Hypospadia




abnormal opening of the urethra along its VENTRAL surface




(por debajo)

What is Epispadia?

Abnormal opening of the urethra along its DORSAL surface




may lead to urinary incontinence.




(abierto por arriba)

Local inflammation of the glans penis

Balanitis

Balanoposthithis is:

local inflammation of the prepuce

When the foreskin is unable to return to its original position once retracted its called:

Paraphymosis

Phymosis is:

the inability to retract the foreskin.

Bowen's Disease is uncurable: true or false

FALSE, as you remove it you cure it.




its a squamous cell carcinoma in-situ

what HPV subtypes are found in the lesions of Penis Carcinoma?

16 and 18

Malignant testicular tumors arise 95% from

Germinal cells.




(the sperm cells bc theyre hormone dependent)

Accounts for 50% of primary malignant tumor of the testes:

Seminoma

What is the increased risk for Seminoma in undescended testicles?

10-40 times more

A Mixed tumor will show in 90% of the cases what marker as elevated?

hCG and AFP

Acute prostatitis is due to :

Ascending infections of the urinary track by E. Coli or other gram neg bacteria



Chronic Prostatitis is accompanied by:

Lymphocytic inflammatory infiltrate due to low virulent bacteria.




-----




Acute prostatitis is accompanied by PMN's inflammatory infiltrate

Common condition affecting more than 90% of the elderly

Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy

the most common visceral neoplasm is:

Prostaticc adenocarcinoma

Prostatic adenocarcinoma is less commonly associated with:

Urinary retention

What stage of syphilis is identified by the presense of chancres which is the portal of entry for the organism

Primary

what organism causes Syphilis?

Treponema Pallidum

Condyloma lata is characteristic of what stage of syphilis?

Secondary

This symptom happens at the tertiary stage of syphilis

Neurosyphilis




also cardiovascular




at this stage the organism is no longer present, while in the other stages it is.

How is gonorrhea manifested?



It is manifested as a purulent urethral discharge in which the causative organism is found phagositized inside PMN's

Serologic tests to diagnose Syphilis are:

VDRL (venereal diseases research laboratory)


^ for screening




RPR (rapid plasma reagin) for confirmation




both are + 1 to 2 weeks after infection