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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Teratogenic |
Of, relating to, or causing developmental malformations |
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Lagomorph |
Gnawing herbivorous mammals having 2 pairs of incisors in upper jaw 1 behind other = rabbits, hairs, pikas |
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Mycoplasma |
Pleomorphic gram-neg, chiefly nonmotile bacteria lack cell wall that are mostly parasitic in mammals |
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Thrombophlebitis |
Inflammation of a vein w/formation of thrombus = clot of blood w/in vein that remains attached to place of origin |
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Spirochete |
Slender spiralling undulating bacteria including those that cause syphilis &Lyme dz |
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Rickettsia |
Rod shaped, coccoid, or diplococcus shaped often pleomorphic gram-neg bacteria intracellular parasites of arthropods (lice/ticks), and cause dz when transmitted to mammals |
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Stricture |
Abnormal narrowing of body passage |
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Icterus |
Jaundice/yellowing skin, mm's |
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Hemolytic anemia |
Anemia caused by excessive destruction of red blood cells |
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Urticaria |
Hives |
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Polyarthritis |
Any arthritis that involves 5 or more joints simultaneously |
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Cholestasis |
Checking or failure of bile flow |
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Agranulocytosis |
Acute febrile condition marked by severe decrease in blood granulocytes often associated with use of certain drugs |
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Febrile |
Including or caused by fever |
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Calf diphtheria |
Oral or laryngeal infection |
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S. Aureas |
Staphylococcus aureas aka MRSA |
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Methemoglobinemia |
Blood disorder which abnormal amount of methemoglobin is found (form of hemoglobin) |
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Hansen's disease |
Leprosy |
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Thrombocytopenia |
Deficiency of platelets in the blood |
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Neutropenia |
Abnormally low count of neutrophils |
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Neuropathy |
disease or dysfunction of one or more peripheral nerves, typically causing numbness or weakness. |
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Chemoprophylaxis |
the use of drugs to prevent disease |
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Prophylaxis |
Action taken to prevent dz |
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Blood dyscrasias |
Disease state of blood, imbalance of blood components |
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Actinobacillosis |
a disease of cattle and sheep, caused by infection with an Actinobacillus lignieresii and characterized by soft tissue lesions, esp of the tongue Also called wooden tongue, woody tongue, cruels. |
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Actinomycosis |
Actinomycosis is an infection primarily caused by the bacterium Actinomyces israelii. Infection most often occurs in the face and neck region and is characterized by the presence of a slowly enlarging, hard, red lump. The condition is likely to be polymicrobial aerobic anaerobic infection. |
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Dysentery |
infection of the intestines resulting in severe diarrhea with the presence of blood and mucus in the feces. |
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Mycosis |
a disease caused by infection with a fungus, such as ringworm or thrush |
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Cryptococcus |
an infectious disease that is caused by a fungus (Cryptococcus neoformans) and is characterized by the production of lesions in subcutaneous tissues, joints, and especially the lungs, brain, and meninges and often by pneumonia or meningitis. |
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Dermatophyte |
are a common label for a group of three types of fungus that commonly causes skin disease in animals and humans. |
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Myositis |
inflammation and degeneration of muscle tissue |
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Mulberry heart disease |
nutritional disease affecting the myocardium of pigs, causing sudden death |
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White muscle disease |
degenerative muscle disease of young domestic animals (as lambs and calves) that is caused by a dietary deficiency of selenium or vitamin E |
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Osteomalacia |
softening of the bones, typically through a deficiency of vitamin D or calcium. |
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Rickets |
a disease of children caused by vitamin D deficiency, characterized by imperfect calcification, softening, and distortion of the bones typically resulting in bow legs. |