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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Kidneys produce what hormones to stimulate RBC production and elevate blood pressure?
erythropoietin (RBC) and
renin (BP)
Painful urination...
dysuria
Inflammatory disease of the glomeruli...no pus...no bacteria found in the urine during UA.....
Glomerulonephritis
Presence of the plasma protien albumin in the urine...
Albuminuria
Blood in the urine...
Hematuria
Structural elements or molds of kidney tubules consisting of coagulated protien and blood are present is called...
casts
A rarely occuring renal problem considered to be an auto immune disease..
Goodpasture Syndrome
low urine production...
oliguria
What disease results when autoantibodies collect in the glomeruli which causes major inflammation tocreate scars and reduce kidney functioning...
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Lupus Nephritis
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) forms deposits in the glomeruli causing inflammation...most common cause of glomulonephritis...
IgA Nephropathy
Reduced blood flow...
Ischemia
Kidneys are unable to clear the blood of urea and creatinine..creating toxicity...
Renal Failure
Which is life threatening and has poorer prognosis..Acute or Chronic Renal Failure?
Chronic Renal Failure
Two types of Dialysis?
Hemodialysis
Peritoneal Dialysis
Which dialysis allows pt to be mobile?
Peritoneal Dialysis
A suppurative UTI of the kidney and renal pelvis caused by pyogenic (pus forming) bacteria...
Pyelonephritis
Inflamation confined to the renal pelvis...
Pyelitis
Name for kidney cancer...
Hypernephroma
A malignant tumor of the kidney pelvis that develops in children...
Wilms tumor
Name for kidney stones...
urinary calculi
A kidney stone so large it fills the renal pelvis completely...requiring surgical removal...
staghorn calculus
Procedure that crushes kidney stones..eff for 20% of stones...
Lithotripsy
Lithotripsy performed while Pt is in water and subjected to sonic waves that shatter the hard stones so they may be eliminated...
hydrolithotripsy
The kidney becomes extremely dialated with pockets of urine causing urine to be unable to pass..
hydronephrosis
A physical cause of Hydronephrosis causing the terminal protion ofthe ureter to prolapse or slide into the bladder..
Ureterocele
Inflammation of the urinary bladder caused by infection..
Cystitis
Incontinence that continues through the early juvenile years...
Enuresis
Damage to the nerves supplying the bladder is a root cause of...
Neurogenic bladder
Inflammation of the urethra...
Urethritis