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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
For example, Claudia Goldin and Cecilia Rouse found that “blind” auditions for major symphony orchestras led to a large __________ in the number of ___________.

Increase




women hired

In another study, Marianne Bertrand and Sendhil Mullainathan found that resumes with ______________ received fewer interviews than those with _______________.
“black-sounding” names



“white-sounding” names





The competitive theory of discrimination,developed by __________, suggests __________________________
Gary Becker



that employers have different "discrimination coefficients", or tastes for discrimination.





The discrimination coefficient, di, measures employer i’s disutility from hiring black workers. The employer is willing to hire white workers until the point at which the ___________________________
marginal revenue product is equal to the wage rate
For black workers, however, a prejudicedemployer is willing to hire until the point at which______________________________
The marginal revenue product is equal to the wage rate plus the discrimination coefficient
In a region with a small black population, blackworkers may be able to find employment with unprejudiced employers, so thatthere is no racial wage gap due to discrimination. If the black population is sufficientlylarge, some black workers will end up working for prejudiced employers.

...

"Marginal discriminator”, who is indifferentbetween ________________________________
hiring whites and blacks, because his discrimination coefficient is equal to the racial wage gap