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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
labor

the ability of people to do work

land

includes the surface of the Earth and its resources
capital

money and goods used to help people make or do things
entrepreneurship

the act of running a business and taking on the risks of that business
supply

the amount of a good or service that a producer wants to sell
demand

the amount of something that a consumer wants to buy
scarcity
the lack of a resource
opportunity cost

what is given up, such as time or money, to make or buy something
traditional economy

an economic system in which custom decides what people do, make, buy, and sell
command economy

an economic system in which a central government decides what goods will be made and who will receive them
recession

a period of slow economic growth or decline

inflation


a continued rise in prices or the supply of money




technology

the use of advanced methods to solve problems

point of equilibrium

the optimum (best) price at which a good should be sold and produced
export

a good sent from one country to another in trade
import

a good brought into a country from another country
barter

to trade by exchanging one good or service for another

globalization

the growth in free trade between countries