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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the western schism began with the
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the time when there were two popes
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John Hus
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challenged the authority of the Roman catholic church
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the hundred years war was between
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England and france
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the primary cause of the hundred years war
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over the succession to the crown of one of the countries involved
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the bubonic plague first struck Europe in
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Italy
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the hundred years war ultimately won by
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france
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of the following, the disaster that was first to strike Europe in the 14th century was
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famine
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the bubonic plague that struck in the 14th century was probably brought to Europe by Genoese traders who maintained a training post in
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the crimea
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a major issue that led to the dispute between the French king and the pope was
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lay investiture
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from 1309-1377 the pope lived in
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Avignon
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sicily is off the coast off
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Italy
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the first major battle of the hundred years war occurred at
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crecy
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new monarchs
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attempted to assert centralized power in their lands
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in france, an annual direct tax was called a
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taille
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the French king known as the spider and who greatly advanced a strong French state was
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Louis XI
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the pope who issued Unum Sanctum directed at the French at the beginning of the 14th century was
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Boniface VIII
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Jacqueries were
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peasant rebellions
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the English achieved a great victory over the French I 1415 at
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Agincourt
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the king who led the English to victory in the 1415 battle against the French was
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henry IV
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after 1438 the position of Holy Roman emperor was held in the hands of the
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habsburgs
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in the 15th century the country that pursued a policy of strict conformity to catholocism was
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spain
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by the end of the 15th century each of the following had established new monarchies except
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holy roman empire
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the French king who engineered the election of a French pope led to the pope leaving rome to live in france was
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Philip IV
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the first tudor king was
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Henry VIII
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the western schism ended in 1417 by the actions of the council of
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constance
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each of the following was a consequence of the bubonic plague except
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increase in number of workers
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how did the nature of warfare change in the hundred years war
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archers became a dominant force
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the conflict in England in the second half of the 15th century over who would become king is known as the
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wars of the roses
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the conflict in question 28 was fought primarily
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among groups of English nobles
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the man who emerged as king as a consequence of the conflict in question 28, and who became englands first new monarch was
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henry vII
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the prince of Moscow who pushed the monguls out of Russia was
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ivan III
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spains strongest kingdoms, Aragon and Castile, were united when
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Isabella married Ferdinand
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French kings were traditionally crowned at the cathedral of
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reims
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a medieval holocaust of jews occurred in the city of
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Strasbourg
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