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12 Cards in this Set

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Acetylcholine (MOA & PK)
MOA - Activates muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors
PK - Rapidly metabolized by AChE (5-20 sec); poor oral absorption; quaternary amine; IV
Acetylcholine (CU & T)
CU - Glaucoma
T - Autonomic excess
Bethanechol (MOA & PK)
MOA - Activates muscarinic receptors; increases parasympathetic activity
PK - PO/SC; quaternary amine
Bethanechol (CU & T)
CU - GI disorders postoperative; neurogenic ileus; urinary retention; activates bowel and bladder smooth muscle
T - Sweating, bradycardia, increased bowel activity, urination, blurred vision, miosis
Pilocarpine (MOA & PK)
MOA - Activates muscarinic receptors; increases parasympathetic activity
PK - PO/topical ophthalmic; tertiary amine
Pilocarpine (CU & T)
CU - Glaucoma; Sjögren’s disease
T - Sweating, bradycardia, increased bowel activity, urination, blurred vision, miosis
Cevimeline (MOA & PK)
MOA - Activates muscarinic receptors; increases parasympathetic activity
PK - PO; tertiary amine
Cevimeline (CU & T)
CU - Dry mouth from Sjögren’s disease
T - Sweating, bradycardia, increased bowel activity, urination, blurred vision, miosis
Carbachol (MOA & PK)
MOA - Activates muscarinic and nicotinic receptors; increases parasympathetic activity
PK - Topical ophthalmic/intraocular; quartenary amine
Carbachol (CU & T)
CU - Glaucoma
T - Sweating, bradycardia, increased bowel activity, urination, blurred vision, miosis
Varenicline (MOA & PK)
MOA - Partial agonist to CNS a4, B2 type nicotinic receptor
PK - PO; tertiary amine
Varenicline (CU & T)
CU - Smoking cessation
T - Nausea, headache, sleep disturbances, neuropsychiatric effects