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103 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Name three parts of the tongue. |
Radix Lingua Corpus Lingua Apex Lingua |
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What attaches the tongue to the floor of the oral cavity? |
Frenulum Linguae |
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Name the gustatory papillae. Which is not in ruminants? |
Papillae Foliatae (this one) Papillae Vallatae Papillae Fungiformes |
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What gland is only present in dogs? |
Gl. Zygomatica |
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What gland is only present in dogs? |
Gl. Zygomatica |
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Name a gland only in ruminants ? |
Gl. Intermedia of gll. Buccales |
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What is the largest gland in horses + pigs? |
Gl. Parotis |
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What is the largest gland in cats,dogs,ruminants ? |
Gl. Mandibularis |
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In what species is gl. Sublingualis monostomatica absent? |
Horse |
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What ducts open through caruncula sublingualis? |
Gl. Mandibularis Gl. Sublingualis monostomatica |
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What ducts open through caruncula sublingualis? |
Gl. Mandibularis Gl. Sublingualis monostomatica |
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Where does gl. Sublingualis polystomatica open? |
Longitudinal fold in lateral sublingual recess. (Most) Top of papillae (cattle) |
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What is the most rostral part of the face ? |
Apex Nasi |
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Write four terms that describe the dentition of a horse. |
Heterodontic Diphyodontic Hypselodontic Tecodentic |
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Name in Latin and English the structures that border the peritoneal cavity. |
Visceral and parietal peritoneum Lamina Visceralis Peritonei Lamina Parietalis Peritonei |
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Name in Latin and English the peritoneal sac between intestines and ventral abdominal wall which originates from dorsal gastric mesentary. |
Greater omentum- omentum majus |
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What type of stomach does a dog have? |
Simple glandular |
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What type of stomach does a dog have? |
Simple glandular |
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What type of stomach does a horse have? |
Simple composite |
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What type of stomach does a dog have? |
Simple glandular |
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What type of stomach does a horse have? |
Simple composite |
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What are the four main parts of the simple stomach? |
Pars Cardiaca Corpus Ventriculi Fundus Ventriculi Pars Pylorica |
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What part of the ruminants stomach tends to collect foreign objects ? |
Reticulum |
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Name the biggest parts of the for stomach of a ruminant. |
Saccus dorsalis Saccus ventralis |
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What structures separate the different parts of the ruminants stomach on the outter surface ? |
Sulcus Longitudinalis Dexter Sulcus Longitudinalis Sinister Sulcus Cranialis Sulcus Caudalis Sulcus Coronarius Dorsalis Sulcus Coronarius Ventralis |
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What marks the opening from the omasum to the abomasum? |
Vela Abomasica |
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What are the parts of the duodenum ? |
Pars Cranialis Duodeni Flexura Duodeni Cranialis Pars Descendens Duodeni Flexura Duodeni Caudalis Pars Ascendens Flexura Duodenojejunalis |
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What are the parts of the duodenum ? |
Pars Cranialis Duodeni Flexura Duodeni Cranialis Pars Descendens Duodeni Flexura Duodeni Caudalis Pars Ascendens Flexura Duodenojejunalis |
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What fold marks the junction between the jejunum and the ileum? |
Plica Ileocaecalis |
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What are the main parts of the ascending colon? |
Colon Ventrale Dextrum Flexura Diaphragmatica Ventralis Colon Ventrale Sinistrum Flexura Pelvina Colon Dorsale Sinistrum Flexura Diaphragmatica Dorsalis Colon Dorsale Dectrum (ampulla coli) |
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What are the main lobes of an oxes liver? |
Lobus Hepatis Dexter Lobus Hepatis Sinister Lobus Caudatus Lobus Quadratus |
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What are the main lobes of an oxes liver? |
Lobus Hepatis Dexter Lobus Hepatis Sinister Lobus Caudatus Lobus Quadratus |
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What lig. of the liver attaches it to the abdominal floor? |
Lig. falciforme hepatis |
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What are the main lobes of an oxes liver? |
Lobus Hepatis Dexter Lobus Hepatis Sinister Lobus Caudatus Lobus Quadratus |
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What lig. of the liver attaches it to the abdominal floor? |
Lig. falciforme hepatis |
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What liver lig. was a blood vessel during fetal life? |
Lig. teres hepatis |
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Where is gl. parotis? |
Junction of head and neck |
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Where is gl. parotis? |
Junction of head and neck |
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What does gl. parotis secrete? |
Serous/mucous |
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Where is gl. parotis? |
Junction of head and neck |
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What does gl. parotis secrete? |
Serous/mucous |
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Where does gl. parotis open? |
Vestibulum Oris through ductus parotideus on top of papilla parotidea |
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What is the latest gland in the horse/pig? |
gl. parotis |
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Where is gl. mandibularis ? |
Close to the angle of the jaw. Partially covered by gl. parotis |
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What glands can cause ranula in dogs? |
gl. mandibularis gl. sublingualis monostomatica |
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What does gl. mandibularis secrete? |
Serous / Mucous |
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What does gl. mandibularis secrete? |
Serous / Mucous |
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Where does gl. mandibularis open? |
Through ductus mandibularis to the caruncula sublingualis |
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What divides the labium superius ? |
Philtrum |
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What are the ridges in the of of the mouth called? |
Rugae Palatinae |
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What are the ridges in the of of the mouth called? |
Rugae Palatinae |
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What bones make up palatum durum? |
Os. Maxilla Os. Palatinum Os. Incisivum |
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What is the term for both arches of teeth matching each other ? |
Isognatic |
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What are the upper and lower sections of teeth called? |
Arcus Dentalis superior/inferior |
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What is the term for one arch of teeth being bigger than the other? |
Anisognathic |
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What are teeth with roots in alveoli ? |
Tecodontic |
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What type of teeth do carnivores have? |
Secodontic |
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What are the chambers of the proventriculus? |
Rumen Reticulum Omasum |
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What are the chambers of the proventriculus? |
Rumen Reticulum Omasum |
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What separates rumen and reticulum ? |
Olivia Ruminoreticularis |
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What are the chambers of the proventriculus? |
Rumen Reticulum Omasum |
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What separates rumen and reticulum ? |
Olivia Ruminoreticularis |
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Where do fluid flow in the cows stomach? |
Sulcus ventriculi |
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What are the chambers of the proventriculus? |
Rumen Reticulum Omasum |
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What separates rumen and reticulum ? |
Olivia Ruminoreticularis |
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Where do fluid flow in the cows stomach? |
Sulcus ventriculi |
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What face of the rumen faces the Diaphragma ? |
Facies parietalis |
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What are the chambers of the proventriculus? |
Rumen Reticulum Omasum |
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What separates rumen and reticulum ? |
Olivia Ruminoreticularis |
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Where do fluid flow in the cows stomach? |
Sulcus ventriculi |
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What face of the rumen faces the Diaphragma ? |
Facies parietalis |
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Where do facies parietalis and Visceralis meet? |
Dorsal Curvature Ventral Curvature |
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What are the two main sections of the rumen? |
Saccus ventralis Saccus dorsalis |
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What is the opening from the cecum to the colon? |
Ostium Cecocolicum |
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How many gyri centripetales in a sheep? |
3 |
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Main dividers of the rumen? |
Pila Longitudinalis Dexter et Sinister |
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What marks the outside of the rumen? |
Sulcus longitudinalis Dexter et sinister |
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Where do the longitudinal grooves of the rumen meet? |
Sulcus cranialis / caudalis |
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What creates insula ruminis? |
Pila longitudinalis Dexter becomes pilae accessoriae dextrae |
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What marks the caudal blind sac? |
Pila coronaria dorsalis/ventralis and in the outside sulcus coronarius dorsalis/ventralis |
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What marks the caudal blind sac? |
Pila coronaria dorsalis/ventralis and in the outside sulcus coronarius dorsalis/ventralis |
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What is the most cranial part of the proventriculus ? |
Reticulum |
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What makes up the reticular mucosa ? |
Cristae reticuli Cellulae reticuli |
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What is the floor of the reticular groove? |
Fundus Sulci Reticuli |
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What does sulcus reticuli continue as? |
Sulcus omasi |
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What attaches the ileum to the cecum? |
Plica Ileocaecalis |
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What is the dental formula for a horse? |
313(4)3 3133 |
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What is the dental formula for a ruminant? |
--33 3133 |
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What is the dental formula for a pig? |
3143 3143 |
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What is the dental formula for a dog? |
3142 3143 |
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What is the dental formula for a dog? |
3142 3143 |
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What is the dental formula for a cat? |
3131 3121 |
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What species does not have a vesica fellea ? |
Horse |
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What are the mechanical papillae? |
Papillae filiformes Papillae conicae Papillae marginales |
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What is the non glandular blind sac in the horse? |
Saccus Cecus Ventriculi |
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What are the parts for the pancreas? |
Corpus pancreatic Lobus pancreatic sinister Lobus pancreatic Dexter |
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What open through papilla duodeni minor? |
Ductus pancreaticus accessories |
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What secretes through papillae duodeni major ? |
Ductus pancreaticus Ductus choledochus |
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What secretes through papillae duodeni major ? |
Ductus pancreaticus Ductus choledochus |
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What creates ductus choledochus ? |
Hepaticus communis Ductus cysticus |
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What marks the end of the duodenum ? |
Plica duodenocolica |
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What are the main parts of the duodenum ? |
Pars cranialis duodeni Flexura duodeni cranialis Pars duodeni descendens Flexura duodeni caudalis Pars duodeni ascendens |
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What can you find between teniae ceci? |
Haustra |
