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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Active Transport |
Uses energy (ATP) to move substances across membrane |
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Passive Transport |
Does not require energy to cross cell membrane Uses diffusion and filtration |
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Hypertonic |
Solute is more concentrated outside the cell than inside it |
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Diffusion |
Particles move in random manner, spreading evenly throughout an available space and moving from regions of high concentration to those of low concentration |
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Osmosis |
Diffusion of water Molecules moving from an area of high water concentration to low water concentration |
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Filtration |
Movement of water and solutes through the membrane by fluid or hydrostatic pressure |
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Isotonic |
The solute concentration of the water is the same as that inside the cell |
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Hypotonic |
Solute concentration outside the cell is lower than that inside the cell |