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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Name different Opiates |
(Morphine/Duramorph), (Hydramorphone/Dilaudid), (Fentanyl/Sublimaze), (Meperidine/Demerol) |
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What are effects of Opiods? |
Sedation, Analgesia, Miosis, Euphoria (S.A.M.E)
Also decreases preload & afterload useful in M.I & PULMONARY EDEMA ((M.I=MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION)) |
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What is an Opiates antagonist? |
(Naloxone/Narcan) (Nalmefene/Revex) longer duration |
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Morphine Dose: |
Duramorph 2-4mg IV for pain or STEMI 1-5mg IV for UA/NSTEMI Pedi: 0.1-0.2 mg/kg IV (MAX 15mg) |
Opiate |
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Hydromorphone Dose: |
Dilaudid 1-2mg Subq, IV, IM |
Opiate Synthetic Morphine |
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Fentanyl Dose: |
Sublimaze
(Adult) 0.05-0.1mg IV slow 1-2min (Pediatric) 1-2mcg/kg (RSI) 2-5mcg/kg IV/IO |
Opiate |
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Meperidine Dose: |
Demerol 50-100 mg IM or 15-35mg IV q hr Elderly:25mg IM Pedi:1-2mg/kg IM q 3-4hr(Max: 100mg)
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Opiate |
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Diazepam Dose: |
Valium
5mg over 2min (up 2 10 for adults)
IV q 10-15min prn (max dose: 30mg) |
Benzodiazepine |
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Midazolam Dose: |
Versed
1-2.5mg slow IV (over 2-3min) repeat prn (max dose not exceed 0.1mg/kg) |
Benzodiazepine |
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Lorazepam Dose: |
Ativan 1-4mg Slow IM/IV repeat in 15-20min Max 8mg |
Benzodiazepine |
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Ketamine Dose: |
Ketalar
1-2mg/kg IV/IO 4-5mg/kg IM |
Dissociative anesthetic |
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What is an Benzodiazepine Antagonist? |
(Flumazenil/Romazicon) |
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Flumazenil Dose? |
Romazicon 1. 0.2 2. 0.3 3. 0.5 |
Benzodiazepine Antagonist |
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Etomidate Dose: |
Amidate 0.2-0.4mg/kg IV |
NONBARBITURATE & NONBENZODIAZEPINE SEDATIVE (Premed for cardioversion & tracheal intubation) |
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Haloperidol Dose: |
Haldol 2-5mg IM q 4-8hr |
BUTYROPHENONES (Antipsychotic) Block Dopamine receptors associated with mood & behavior |
