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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In today's world of global communications, rapid transportation, and global markets, cultural differences have ceased to exist.

False

Norms are abstract ideas about what a group believes to be good, right, and desirable.

False

The term society is another name for a country; each country has a single society.
False
A country is defined as a system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when taken together constitute a design for living.

False

Folkways include rituals and symbolic behavior.
True
Upon meeting a foreign business executive, a Japanese executive will hold his business card in both hands and bow while presenting the card to the foreigner. This is an example of ritual behavior.

True

Folkways have much greater significance than mores.

False

Guanxi is an important mechanism for building long-term business relationships and getting business done in China.

True

Unspoken language refers to nonverbal communication.

True

Education plays an important role, from an international business perspective, as a determinant of national competitive advantage.

True

Hofstede's study found that in masculine cultures, gender roles were less sharply distinguished, and little differentiation was made between men and women in the same job.

False

International businesses that are ill-informed about the practices of another culture are likely to fail.

True

The connection between culture and competitive advantage has important implications for the choice of countries in which to locate production facilities and do business.

True

Cross-cultural literacy refers to:

A. an individual's self-concept derived from perceived membership in a relevant social group.


B. the phenomenon of merging and converging cultures.


C. abstract ideas about what a group believes to be good, right, and desirable.


D. an understanding of how cultural differences can affect business.

D. an understanding of how cultural differences can affect business.
_____ is/are best defined as shared assumptions about how things ought to be.

A. Norms


B. Values


C. Society


D. Culture

B. Values
The system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when taken together constitute a design for living best defines:

A. society.


B. value systems.


C. principles.


D. culture.

D. culture.
Social rules and guidelines that prescribe appropriate behavior in particular situations are best described as:

A. norms.


B. values.


C. culture.


D. society.

A. norms.
A group of people who share a common set of values and norms forma:

A. culture.


B. society.


C. country.


D. caste.

B. society.
_____ are social conventions concerning things such as the appropriate dress code in a particular situation, good social manners, eating with the correct utensils, neighborly behavior, and the like.

A. Values


B. Beliefs


C. Mores


D. Folkways

D. Folkways
A Japanese executive's ritual of presenting a business card to a foreign business executive is an example of:

A. mores.


B. values.


C. attitudes.


D. folkways.

D. folkways.
Mores are:

A. the norms that are seen as central to the functioning of a society and its social life.


B. the routine conventions of everyday life.


C. abstract ideas about what a group believes to be right, good, and desirable.


D. the social rules and guidelines that prescribe appropriate behavior in particular situations.

A. the norms that are seen as central to the functioning of a society and its social life.
A society's social structure refers to its:

A. system of values and norms.


B. basic social organization.


C. religious practices.


D. educational infrastructure.

B. basic social organization.
The social organization of Western society tends to emphasize on:

A. a group orientation.


B. collectivist values.


C. individual achievement.


D. work groups.

C. individual achievement.
The _____ dimension of Hofstede's study explores how a society deals with the fact that people are unequal in physical and intellectual capabilities.

A. power distance


B. individualism versus collectivism


C. uncertainty avoidance


D. masculinity versus femininity

A. power distance