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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
If AsT/AlT are significantly elevated, w/ ratio decreased, what would you suspect?
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Acute viral hepatitis
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If GGT is significantly high, what would you suspect?
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Alcoholic (drug) hepatitis
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If AST/ALT are somewhat high, and GGT and ALP are N->high, what would you suspect?
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Chronic hepatocellular disease
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If everything were normal to high, what would you suspect?
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Cirrhosis
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If only GGT were elevated, and not as significantly as in alcoholism, what would you suspect?
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Choleostatic disease
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LD1
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Myocardial infarct
Anemia |
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LD3
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Lung disease
Pulmonary infarct Malignancy |
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LD4/5
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Hepatitis
Cirrhosis |
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CKMM
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injection
exercise surgery |
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CKBB
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brain damage
tumor |
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CKMB
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myocardial infarct
(Duchene m.dystrophy MM&MB) |
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AST
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ACUTE HEPATOCEL. DISORDER - levels 100x higher.
-Mydl infrct (not much) -Pulmonary embolism -Hepatitis, Cirrhosis |
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ALT
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Hepatic disorders
Acute inflammatory conditions Hepatitis Cirrhosis |
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ALP1
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Biliary tract obstruction
Hepatitis/cirrhosis (slight) |
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ALP2
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Paget's
Ricket's Healing fractures Pregnancy/puberty |
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5' Nucleotidase
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Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver cancer |
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If 5'N is normal and ALP is high,
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BONE DISEASE
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What indicates biliary tract obstruction?
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ALP1
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GGT
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ALCOHOLISM hepatobiliary dis.
Cirrhosis Like 5'Nucleotidase - if low and ALP is high, BONE. |
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Phentoin, tricyc antideprss, benzodiazepine tranquilizers,
Warfarin... do what? |
Induce hepatic enzymes; increases GGT even w/out liver problems.
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Where is GGT NOT?
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in rbcs - hemolysis won't affect it.
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AMS
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Pancreatitis
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LIP
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Pancreatitis - longer than AMS
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ACP
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Prostate cancer in bone
Forensic investigation |
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Aldolase
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Muscular dystrophy
Cancer, leukemia Hepatitis |
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Cholinesterase
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Insecticide poisoning
Anesthesia patients -Breaks down acetylcholine. |