Developmental Psychology And Dsm

Front 1

What is included in axis 1 using the DSM?

Back 1

Clinical psychiatric disorder
Schizophrenia, bipolar, panic disorder, etc..

Front 2

What is included in axis 2 using the DSM?

Back 2

Personality disorders and mental retardation

Front 3

What is included in axis 3 using the DSM?

Back 3

General medical conditions (HPT, high cholesterol, etc)

Front 4

What is included in axis 4 using the DSM?

Back 4

Psychosocial and environmental stressors

Front 5

What is included in axis 5 using the DSM?

Back 5

Global assesment of functioning

Front 6

What are the main advantages of using the DSM?

Back 6

reliability
clarif dx and hx taking
facilitates research

Front 7

What are the main disadvantages of using the DSM?

Back 7

false sense of certainty
lack of validity
limited reflection on sub-threshold cases

Front 8

Parents come to you because they are frusterated that their 12 month old is not potty trained. What Freud stage is the child at and what stage do the parents want the child to be at?

Back 8

Child- Oral until 18-24 months
Parents want to the child to be at the anal sage, where they gain spincter control. Usually happens from 18-24 months.

Front 9

A child has just dicovered their genetials. What Freud stage are they at?

Back 9

Phallic

Front 10

What Freud stage is a child at when the are completing algebra problems and getting good at sports?

Back 10

Latency- get motor and cognitive development

Front 11

What Frued stage is a child/adolescent at if they are further refining their math skills, say by taking calculus?

Back 11

Adulthood=refinement of skills

Front 12

What Piaget stage is a child at if they are begning to differentiate self from non-self?

Back 12

Sensory motor--Birth to 2 y.o.

Front 13

What Piaget stage is a child at if they wish a bunch to go to Disneyland, and are then disapointed to find out they are not going to Disneyland?

Back 13

Pre-opperational-2-6y.o.

Front 14

What Piaget stage is a child at if they can understand rules, but do not understand why people who live in glass houses shouldnt throw rocks?

Back 14

Concret-opperational--6-11 y.o.

Front 15

What Piaget stage is a child at if they are able to understand trigenometry?

Back 15

Formal-opperational--11 y.o. +

Front 16

In what Erikson stage was a child mis-treated if they have a hard time trusting people?

Back 16

Trust vs mistrust-Birth to 18 months old

Front 17

In what Erikson stage was a child mis-treated if they are have trouble asserting themselves?

Back 17

Autonomy vs doubt/shame
-child in this stage develops sence of self and self-efficacy
If disrupted, the child may not gain a good sense of self

Front 18

At what Erikson was a child mistreated if they have feelings of guilt when they dont get all As?

Back 18

Initiative vs guilt
-Impt to feeling purpose

Front 19

What Erikson stage is a child at if they are learning new things and feeling competent?

Back 19

Industry vs inferiority
-Impt for feeling of competency and learning of new things

Front 20

What Erikson stage is a child at if they are trying out new things to see what fits them?

Back 20

Identity vs role confusion
-personhood/self/devotion/fidelity

Front 21

What Erikson stage is someone at if they are feeling lonely and have few relationships?

Back 21

Intimacy vs isolation
18-35 y.o.
relationships/positive affiliations

Front 22

What Erikson stage is someone at if they are building their reputation and being productive?

Back 22

generativity vs stagnation
35-65 y.o.
altruism

Front 23

What Erikson stage is someone at if they are feeling satisfied with their life, and wise?

Back 23

integrity vs despair
65 y.o.+
positive reflection, satisfaction, wisdom

Front 24

What is Aristotle's version of morality?

Back 24

Virtue, "golden mean"

Front 25

What is Kant's version of morality?

Back 25

Intent, "universializability"

Front 26

What is Bentham/Mill's version of morality?

Back 26

Utility, "maximize pleasure or happiness"

Front 27

What is Locke's version of morality?

Back 27

Rights, "natural law and social contracts"
Safety net of basic rights

Front 28

What is Sarte/Camus's version of morality?

Back 28

Personal responsibility, existentialism, freedome/choice

Front 29

Where does moral deliberation occur in the brain?

Back 29

Pre-frontal cortex with connections to the hippocampus

Front 30

Which of Kohlberg's stage is a child at if they are opperating to avoid punishment?

Back 30

Pre-conventional
-reward and punishment, physical from Birth to 9 y.o.

Front 31

Which of Kohlberg's stages is a child at if they feel guilty when they don't do what a parent asks them?

Back 31

Conventional
approval/disaproval
duty/guilt
9-20 y.o.

Front 32

Which of Kohlberg's stages is a child at if they are hit and they react in a non-violent way?

Back 32

Post-conventional
social contract construction
universal moral standards (loyalty and non-violence)

Front 33

Which of Gilligam's stages is a child at if they are just trying to get along?

Back 33

Pre-conventional
Just getting along for individual survival.

Front 34

What is the transition from Gilligam's pre-conventional to conventional stage?

Back 34

selfishness to a responsibility to others

Front 35

Which of Gilligam's stages is a child at if they are willing to give up their lunch so a classmate is able to eat?

Back 35

Conventional
morality, goodness, rightness is equated with self sacrifice

Front 36

What is the tranisition from Gilligam's conventional to post-conventional stage?

Back 36

Balance of individual goals with needs.

Front 37

Which stage of Gilligam's is a child at if they are wiling to help others, as long as their needs are meet too?

Back 37

Post-conventional
attain goals while preserving relationships
-non-violence