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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
mongolian spot
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common variation of hyperpigmentation on black, asian american Indian and hispanic newborns
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cafe au lait spot
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large round or oval patch of light-brown pigmentation in newborns
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skin color change in newborns
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beefy red flush for the first 24 hours
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harlequin color change
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side lying. lower half turns red.. and the upper half blanches
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erythema toxicum
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flea bite disappears 3-4 days of life.
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acrocyanosis
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bluish color around the lips hands and fingernails, feet and toenails
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curtis marmorata
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molting in the trunk and extremities in response to cooler room temps
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jaundice
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yellow of skin and sclera and mucous membranes after 3rd or 4th day of life because of the increased number of red blood cells the hemoglobin is metabolized by the liver and spleen its pigment is converted into bilirubin
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carotenemia
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yellow-orange best seen on palms and soles forehead tip of nose chin
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all newborns have moisture over skin
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vernix caseosa
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milia
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infant tiny white papules
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neonate skin
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is thin
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storkbite
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salmon patch. flat irregulary shaped red or pink patch found on the forehead, eyelid, or upper lip but usually on the back of the neck. fades during the first year.
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lanugo
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fine hair ,,, all over body..
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nails
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blue for the first few hours of life then turn red
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adolescents
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acne--papules, pustules, closed comedones --closed comedones
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pregnant female
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stretch marks
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linea nigra
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brownish black line
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chloasma
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irregular brown patch on face
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vascular spiders
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lesions tiny red centers with radiating branches and occur on the face neck upper chest and arms
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older adult -senile lentigines
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liver spots
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keratoses-older
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raised thickened areas of pigmentation -seborrheic keratosis
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actinic or solar keratosis -older
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red tiny scaly plaques that increase over the years raised and rough
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older person moisture/also acrochordons
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skin dry/skin tags
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older more comen in men -sebaceous hyperplasia
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raised yellow papules with a central depression
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older mobility and turgor
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turgor decreased
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hair-older
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hair loss
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older-nails
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nail growths retreats
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newborns head size
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2 inches larger than chest size
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caput succedaneum
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swelling due to birth trama
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cephalhematoma
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subperiosteal hemmorage
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pregnant chloasma
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show on face fades after delivery blotchy
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senile tremors older people
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head nodding
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adult aging eye eyebrows
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loss of one third
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pingueculae older
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yellow on scelara
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arcus senilis older
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gray-white arc or circle around the limbus
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xanthelasma older
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soft raised yellow plaques lids inner canthus.
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drusen older
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yellow spots on the retina
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adult ears.. pinna
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loss of elasticity
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mouth infants.. sucking tubercle
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small pad in the middle of the upper lip from friction of feeding
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epstein pearls newborns
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small white glistening on hard palate and gums
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bednar aphthae
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ulcers from sucking
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pregnant gums
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gingivitis
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purse string appearance on older adults
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around mouth
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