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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
mongolian spot
common variation of hyperpigmentation on black, asian american Indian and hispanic newborns
cafe au lait spot
large round or oval patch of light-brown pigmentation in newborns
skin color change in newborns
beefy red flush for the first 24 hours
harlequin color change
side lying. lower half turns red.. and the upper half blanches
erythema toxicum
flea bite disappears 3-4 days of life.
acrocyanosis
bluish color around the lips hands and fingernails, feet and toenails
curtis marmorata
molting in the trunk and extremities in response to cooler room temps
jaundice
yellow of skin and sclera and mucous membranes after 3rd or 4th day of life because of the increased number of red blood cells the hemoglobin is metabolized by the liver and spleen its pigment is converted into bilirubin
carotenemia
yellow-orange best seen on palms and soles forehead tip of nose chin
all newborns have moisture over skin
vernix caseosa
milia
infant tiny white papules
neonate skin
is thin
storkbite
salmon patch. flat irregulary shaped red or pink patch found on the forehead, eyelid, or upper lip but usually on the back of the neck. fades during the first year.
lanugo
fine hair ,,, all over body..
nails
blue for the first few hours of life then turn red
adolescents
acne--papules, pustules, closed comedones --closed comedones
pregnant female
stretch marks
linea nigra
brownish black line
chloasma
irregular brown patch on face
vascular spiders
lesions tiny red centers with radiating branches and occur on the face neck upper chest and arms
older adult -senile lentigines
liver spots
keratoses-older
raised thickened areas of pigmentation -seborrheic keratosis
actinic or solar keratosis -older
red tiny scaly plaques that increase over the years raised and rough
older person moisture/also acrochordons
skin dry/skin tags
older more comen in men -sebaceous hyperplasia
raised yellow papules with a central depression
older mobility and turgor
turgor decreased
hair-older
hair loss
older-nails
nail growths retreats
newborns head size
2 inches larger than chest size
caput succedaneum
swelling due to birth trama
cephalhematoma
subperiosteal hemmorage
pregnant chloasma
show on face fades after delivery blotchy
senile tremors older people
head nodding
adult aging eye eyebrows
loss of one third
pingueculae older
yellow on scelara
arcus senilis older
gray-white arc or circle around the limbus
xanthelasma older
soft raised yellow plaques lids inner canthus.
drusen older
yellow spots on the retina
adult ears.. pinna
loss of elasticity
mouth infants.. sucking tubercle
small pad in the middle of the upper lip from friction of feeding
epstein pearls newborns
small white glistening on hard palate and gums
bednar aphthae
ulcers from sucking
pregnant gums
gingivitis
purse string appearance on older adults
around mouth