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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Rodlike structures which store and transmit genetic information are called?
Chromosomes
Chromosomes are made up of a chemical substance called?
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
A segment of DNA along the length of the chromosome is called?
Gene
DNA replicated itself through a process called?
Mitosis
Sperm and ovum are both this type of cell?
Gametes
When sperm and ovum unite at conception the resulting cell is called?
Zygote
A sudden change in a segment of DNA is called?
Mutation
What is canalization?
The tendency of heredity to restrict the development of some characteristics to just one or a few outcomes.
Each person's unique, genetically determined response to the environment is called your?
Range of Reaction
Genetic-environmental correlation is?
When ones genes influence the environments to which we are exposed. (The way this happens changes with age)
The tendency to actively choose environments that compliment your heredity is called?
Niche-picking
What are the differences between Passive, Active and Evocative Correlation?
Passive: you don't choose your environment (parents do).;

Active: you choose your environment (older child);

Evocative: your heredity evokes responses from those around you (active, friendly, funny)
Development resulting from ongoing, bidirectional exchanges between heredity and all levels of the environment is called?
Epigenesis