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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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APGAR acronym
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appearance
pulse grimace activity respiration |
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APGAR scale
timing? score? |
checked at 1 and 5 minutes
>/= 7 is good 4-6 --> assist and stimulate 4 --> resuscitate (risk of neuro damage if persists) |
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What is low birth weight?
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< 2500g
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What are 5 complications of low birth weight a prematurity?
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infection
respiratory distress necrotizing enterocolitis intraventricular hemorrhage persistent fetal circulation |
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What is the Moro reflex?
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inherent fearful reaction to falling
abduction and adduction of arms crying gone after first few months of life |
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What is rapprochement?
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withdrawal from and return to mother
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What are 2 changes to sleep patterns with age?
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less REM/slow wave
more latency/awakening |
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What are normal features of grief?
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shock, denial, guilt
somatic symptoms illusions |
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What is the normal length of grief?
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2 months
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What are features of pathologic grief?
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> 2 months
excessively intense OR inhibited, delayed, denied depression, delusions, hallucinations |
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When should the rooting reflex be present?
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birth to 3 mos
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When should an infant be able to support their own head?
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by 3 mos
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When should an infant lose the Moro reflex?
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by 3 mos
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When should an infant develop a social smile?
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by 3 mos
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When should an infant orient to voice?
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by 3 mos
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When should an infant be able to sit up?
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7 to 9 mos
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When should an infant be able to crawl?
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7 to 9 mos
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When should an infant be capable of hand-to-hand transfer?
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7 to 9 mos
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When should an infant develop stranger anxiety?
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7 to 9 mos
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When should an infant respond to their name?
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7 to 9 mos
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When should an infant begin to use hand gestures?
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7 to 9 mos
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When should an infant begin to respond to simple instructions?
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7 to 9 mos
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When should an infant begin walking?
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12 to 15 mos
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When should an infant lose the Babinski reflex?
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12 to 15 mos
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When should an infant develop separation anxiety?
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12 to 15 mos
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When should an infant begin speaking words?
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12 to 15 mos
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When should an infant be able to use stairs?
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by 2 years
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What is the relationship between age in years and number of blocks stacked in infants?
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block stacked = age in years x 3
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When should an infant develop rapproachment?
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by 2 years
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When do infants develop object permanence?
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by 2 years
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How many words do infants use by age 2?
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200 words in 2 word sentences
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When should toddlers be capable of fork/spoon use?
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by 3 years
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When should toddlers be able to kick a ball?
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by 3 years
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When do toddlers develop their gender identity?
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by 3 years
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When do toddlers develop parallel play?
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by 3 years
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When should toddlers be able to urinate on their own?
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by age 3
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When can toddlers ride a tricycle?
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3 wheels at 3
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What shapes can a 3 year old copy?
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lines and circles
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When are children able to remain calm when separated from their mother?
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by age 3
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What are the speech capabilities of a 3 year old?
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900 words in full sentences
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When should children be able to use buttons and zippers?
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age 4
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When should children be able to brush their teeth?
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age 4
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When should children be able to hop on one foot?
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age 4
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When should children be able to draw stick figures
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age 4
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When should children be capable of cooperative play?
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age 4
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At what age do children develop imaginary friends?
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age 4
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At what age are children able to tell detailed stories?
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age 4
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At what age do children begin using prepositions?
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age 4
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