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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

If a prisoner is to be detained or is likely to be detailed for more than 6 hours, what sort of police station should they be taken to?

A designated police station

A chief officer must designate sufficient police stations to deal with prisoners and temporary designations may occur. However, temporary designations must be at least how long?

24 hours. The legislation says it can't be for part of a day

A detained person requests a copy of code C. Should you provide them with the annexes and notes for guidance as well?

No, just the annexes. Detained persons are not entitled to the notes for guidance

If you suspect somebody is mentally disordered or under 18, how should you treat them?

They should be treated as unwell or as a juvenile until you know otherwise

If a detained person appears blind, deaf, mute or illiterate, how should they be treated?

They should be treated as such until you have evidence to the contrary

Who cannot be an appropriate adult? 4 answers

Somebody under 18,


A police officer,


A police employee,


Under the direction or control of a chief of police,


A police contractor,

When can the giving of certain information to a person required by code C be delayed? 4 scenarios

Incapable of understanding what is said


Violent


May become violent


Urgent need of medical attention

What does Pace s.107 allow?

A sgt to perform the rank of inspector and a chief inspector to perform the rank of superintendent if the primary ranking officer is unavailable or they are acting up.

If ScotPol officers arrest somebody in england or wales for ScotPol offences, does Code C apply?

No! Scottish rules apply whilst they are in english or welsh custody

In what 5 scenarios does code C not apply?

1) ScotPol offenders in EngWal custodies


2)Immigration and asylum offenders arrested for fingerprints


3)Immigration and asylum offenders whose detention has been authorised


4)Convicted or remanded prisoners held in custody on behalf of HMP


5) detained persons for searches under code A

What are the equality act 2010 protected characteristics? GRASPS MR DB

Gender reassignment


Race


Age


Sex


Pregnancy


Sexual orientation



Maternity


Religion



Disability


Belief

You are at a police station when you cross any (A) or within any (B) of a police station. Name A and B

A boundary


B enclosed yard

An eligable AA will not be suitable to act as such in 6 scenarios...

They are a suspect


They are a victim


They are a witness


They are involved in the investigation


They have received admissions prior to attending as AA


Estranged parent - a juveniles estranged parent cannot be asked to act as AA if the juvenile specifically objects to it

Can a solicitor at the police station in their capacity as a solicitor, act as an AA?

No

When a person attends a police station under arrest, is arrested having attended voluntarily or to answer bail, when should they be brought before the custody officer?

As soon as practicable after their arrival

a detainee or their solicitor may request the custody record up to how long after release?

12 months

If an appropriate adult is not present for the provision of somebodies rights when they are booked into custody, do the provisions need to be given again in their presence once the AA arrives?

Yes - code C 3.17

What does the children and young persons act 1933 s.31 say about juveniles in custody and who they associate with? 2 things

The act says a girl under the age of 18, while detained in a police station, must be put in the care of a woman



Arrangements must be made for preventing any person under 18 from associating with an adult charged with any offence. Unless that adult is a relative, or the adult is jointly charged with the same offence

It is up to a custody officer to decide if a record of what a person has with them when detained or taken from them on arrest. If no such record is made and officers have noted this information somewhere else, does that form part of the custody record?

Yes.

All detainees have the right not be held incommunicado. If you move a person to another custody, do they have the right to have somebody informed of their new location?

Yes,

Can a detainee request a translator for making phone calls and writing letters?

Yes

Emergency interviews. A supt can authorise an emergency interview before somebody has had access to legal advice in 6 circumstances. If the delay caused by waiting for a solicitor...

Leads to harm to evidence connected to the offence


Leads to harm to people


Leads to serious loss or damage to property


Leads to alerting other offenders


Leads to the hindering of recovery of property obtained in the consequence of an offence


Leads to an unreasonable delay to the process of investigation

If a detainee change their mind about a solicitor, what rank must speak to them and where must it be recorded and by who?

An inspector must be consulted and the insp and detainee will sign the custody record to confirm the change of mind and any reasons (if given)

Can a juvenile detainee be placed in the same cell as an detained adult?

No

Does the custody officer have the discretion to isolate a detainee suspected of suffering from an infectious disease?

Yes

Does code C require information about the cause of any injury ailment or condition to be recorded on the custody record if it appears capable of providing evidence of an offence?

No - Details included in the custody record concerning the detainees injuries and ailments will be accessible to both the solicitor and appropriate adult.

In interview, if translation services are to be provided by 'live link' does the translator need to be able to see, hear or both the person they are translating for?

In interview, if via live link, the interpreter must be able to see and hear the client. For any other translation, this can be done audio only.

If a person is in police detention in a hospital. Do you need the doctors authority to question them?



Does this effect the detention clock?

Yes code c 14.2 whilst being questioned, the clock resumes

Can a superintendent authorise the extension of the custody clock for summary offences?

No - extensions by a superintendent or a magistrate must be for indictable offences

At what age can you give consent for your detention review to be conducted by live link?

14 and over. If you are younger your parents or guardian have the say. 14 - 18 you and your pog have a say and 18+ only you have the say

What is the relevant time for somebody arrested inside England and Wales?

The time they arrive at a police station or 24 hours after arrest... which ever is first

When is the relevant time for a person arrested outside England and Wales?

The time they arrive at the first police station in the force area for which they have been arrested or 24 hours after entry to England and Wales. Whichever is sooner

When is the relevant time of somebody who attends a police station voluntarily and is arrested at the station?

When they are arrested

When is the relevant time of somebody answering Street Bail?

The time he arrives at a police station

If a person is arrested and taken to police detention in area 1 and they are wanted for an offence in area 2 and is transported to area 2 having not being questioned about the offence for which he is wanted in area 2, what is the relevant time?

24 hours after leaving detention in area 1 or the time at which he arrives at the first police station in the second area

If arrested for a terrorism offence. When is your relevant time?

Your relevant time and detention clock start at the point of arrest

What is the name of the legislation that allows police to use discretion as to when they execute a court warrant?

Henderson vs chief constable of cleaveland 2001

When is the first review of a person that has been detained?

Not later than 6 hours after the detention was first authorised

When is the second review?

No later than 9 hours after the first

When should review be carried out after the second review?

At intervals of no more than 9 hours

Can live link reviews of detention happen by live link after charge?

No - pg 146 volume 2

If a review is delayed, when should the next review take place? From the time the review should have happened or the time the review actually took place?

From the time the review should have happened



Code c - volume 2 pg 148

Terrorism case - when should the first review be? And after that?

ASAP after detention and then every 12 hours

Terrorism case - who should deal with reviews of terrorists after 24 hours?

A superintendent volume 2 pg 148

Terrorism case - if a attract of further of detention is issued, who conducts the reviews?

Nobody - review not necessary volume 2 pg 148

If interviewing a person for an offence for which they have been reported or charged, what cuation should you use?

You do not have to say anything but anything you do say may be given in evidence

If remanding a juvenile, where should they stay pending court? What special age is relevant to this decision?

In the care of local authority unless it is impracticable or would put the public in danger



If a detainee has not yet achieved the age of 12, It doesnt matter if they pose a risk to the public and they should still be sent to local authority care unless impracticable

Can you delay post charge procedures to await the arrival of an AA?

No volume 2 page 151

When deciding to charge or during review of a person's detention, If there is conflict between the detained persons account and victims or witnesses accounts it is reasonable to be in possession of at least how many witness statements in the English language?

1 R on the application of Wiles v chief of hertfordshire 2002

Can you keep a detained person in police detention while a statement is translated into English If there are no other statements in English and that statement is necessary to chance the person?

Yes r(wiles) vs Cc Of hertfordshire 2002 volume 2 pg 154

If an offender fails to comply with conditions of a conditional caution can they be offered an alternative out of court disposal?

No. Volume 2 page 162

Trigger testing. At what age can people be trigger offence tested after arrest? At what age can people be trigger offence tested after charge?

Arrest 18+


Charge 14+

Can a 10-13 year old arrested for a trigger offence be asked to provide a sample for class A testing?

Yes but only with an AA present..volume 2 code C page164-165

Trigger testing - can you take a sample on arrest and then again on charge?

No only one sample. If you get arrest and then charge. The arrest sample becomes the charge sample vol.2 pg165

Can trigger offence samples be used for other things?

No vol.2 pg 166

Does an appropriate adult for somebody under the age of 18 need to be informed of the time and place of the detainees arrest?

No...paragraph 3.15 pace code c Appropriate adult should be informed of the grounds for the juveniles detention and their whereabouts

For an intimate search to be carried out, what two things must the inspector BELIEVE to be concealed in the detainee?

2 (a) (i) - Anything which they could and might use to cause physical injury to themselves or others at the station



2 (a) (ii) A class a drug which they intended to supply to another or to export

If an intimate search for class a drugs is authorized by an inspector, can this take place at a police station?

No Intimate searches for class a drugs must always take place at A hospital surgery or other medical premises and must be carried out by a registered medical professional or a registered nurse

Under what circumstances can a police officer conduct and intimate search?

An Intimate search can only be conducted by a police officer if you are searching for something that could cause physical injury to the detainee or others and it is not practicable to wait for registered medical professional