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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is web-worker and why it is used?



- HTML pages are unresponsive until excused scripts are finished.


- JavaScript that runs in the background.


- independent of other scripts


-does not affect the performance of the page


(you can still click on buttons and select while webworker is worker in the background)

what Is JQuery and why do we use it?

-JQuery is a lightweight Java-script library.


-it makes it much easier to use javascript on the website.


-takes a lot of common tasks that require many lines of JavaScript code to accomplish,and wraps them into methods that you can call with a single line of code.

What is AJAX and Why do we Use it ?

- AJAX = Asynchronous JavaScript and XML.


- allows web pages to be updated asynchronously by exchanging small amounts of data with the server behind the scenes. This means that it is possible to update parts of a web page, without reloading the whole page.

Difference between Get and Post methods in forms ?

-essentially GET is used to retrieve remote data, and POST is used to insert/update remote data.


-post: sends form data as an HTTP post transaction


- get: Default. Appends the form-data to the URL in name/value pairs: URL?name=value&name=value.

Difference between XML and JSON

- Both JSON and XML are used to store and exchange data.


- XML is a mark up language


- JSON is object notation


for example you can have arrays in JSON but not in XML

well formed

to make it easy to explain, lets assume that the document is an XML document.. Well formed means that the XML document has correct syntax

Validated

means the Xml document is well formed and complies with the rules stated in the DTD or schema.

WWW

a space where documents and other resources are identified by URLs and interlinked and can be accessed via Internet.



what is DOM and what Is it used for?

The Document Object Model (DOM) is a programming API for HTML and XML documents. It defines the logical structure of documents

DHTML?

Dynamic HTML


it includes HTML, javascript and CSS to create animated or interactive websites.

XHTML?

is the same as HTML but stricter.


html head title body are mandatory


, and <body> are XHTML elements must be properly nested

why is it important to think about accessibility of web pages?

"Worldwide, there are more than 750 million people with disabilities. As we move towards a highly connected world, it is critical that the Web be usable by anyone, regardless of individual capabilities and disabilities." tim-berners-lee

how may layers arethere of availability w3c standards and what is the highest level?

- A AA AAA


-higest level : AAA


-so that isavailable for all browsers, and that it is clear, operable,understandable and robust. And it allows to use for people who have somedisabilities.

} Type of compressionGIF format? Maximum number of colors? What are the properties ofGIF89A?

Gif is special for INTERNET and all browsers support this format lossless datacompression technique max is 8 bits 256colors good for logos and pictures which have less than 16 colors GIF89A : picturesfor pictures with transparent backgrounds, animated pictures

three ways how webapplication can save data on the local PC

-Local storage


-cookies


-file API


-offline cashing


-indexed dB

why is manifest usedin web applications and what type of web applications uses it themost?

-Used in off-linecashing applications


-view the webpageoffline


-more speed


-server is notoverwhelmed.


Manifest is textfile which makes it possible to work with applications online andaccording to that text file browser knows what files should be savedto cache or not.