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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What can phenobarbital cause?

Superficial necrolytic dermatitis

Which zinc-responsive dermatosis is more rare?

Diet-related

Which breeds is zinc malabsorption common with?

Arctic breeds - huskies, malamutes etc.



very rare in other breeds

Diagnosis

Massive parakeratosis

Treatment

Zinc supplementing without causing GI upset


Steroids - reduce inflammation, reduce uptake from intestine

One of most common autoimmune diseases?

Pemphigus foliaceus

Destruction of skin adhesion causes

Pustules and crusting formed


Large, angry, coalescing rather than one focal pustule with folliculitis

Due to pustules, PF might be mistaken for

Infectious disease

Cause of pain in nasa-digital hyperkeratosis

Fissuring of hard lesions

Severe cases

Oral vitamin A

Why does hypervitaminosis A rarely occur in dogs?

They can metabolise vitamin A quite well, unlike cats/humans

Why is the elbow a bad place for healing?

Little spare tissue


Lots of movement

Treatment of bursa under callus

Vacuum drain


Removing without active drainage predisposes to recurrence

Drug reaction

Veterinary medicine directorate (VMD)


FDA in USA

Commonest autoimmune disease in dogs

Cutaneous lupus erythematosus

Which breed is predisposed to epidermilitis ..?

Great dane

What to check if akita presents with nasal ulceration

Check eyes - uveodermatological syndrome - may lose sight if not treated quickly

Immune-mediated disease approach

Find earliest lesion for best diagnosis


Wedge biopsy - normal and affected skin


Lots of biopsies

Long term use of dexamethasone and triamcinolone

Twice a week is maximum due to long half lives

Tick bite reactions

Due to cement tick leaves in skin, not due to leaving head in animal

Swamp rot

Pythium - fungus and alga hybrid

Juvenile cellulitis treatment

Steroids


Treat quickly or post-inflammation scarring

May be due to

Vaccination reaction

Clown nose

Sterile pyogranuloma

Lupoid onychitis

Sloughing of claws leads to infection and necrosis


Lameness, pain

Treatment

Take earliest affected nail

Nail clipping may lead to...

Nail shatter

Use

Manicure sets

Anal sac adenocarcinoma may be confused with...

Perianal gland adenoma

Complication with surgical removal

Faecal incontinence