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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Christian Doctrine
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Original Sin
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Teaches that all humans are born with a selfish nature because of the sin of Adam and Eve in the garden of eden.
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Original Sin
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Innate Goodness came form the ideas of ______ _____ _______.
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Jean Jacques Rousseau
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Innate Goodness
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All huaman beings are naturally good and seek out experiences that will help them grow.
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The scientific study of age related changes in behavior, thinking emotion, and personality.
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Human Development
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John Locke
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Theory of the blank slate
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Theory that an adult can mold children into whatever they want them to be.
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The Blank Slate
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____ are average ages at which developmental milestones are reached.
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Norms
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The gradually unfolding of a genetically programmed sequential pattern of change.
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Maturation
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The term _______ ________ refers to the important changes occur during every period of development and that these changes must be interpreted in terms of the culture and context in which they occur.
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Lifespan Perspective
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Physiacl Domain
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includes changes in the size, shape & characteristics of the body.
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Socaial Domain
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Includes variables that are associated with the relationship of an individual to others.
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Cognitive Domain
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Includes changes in thinking memory, & problem solving.
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Social clock
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set of age norms
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Study different groups of people of different ages
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Cross-sectional design
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Study the same people over a period of time.
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Longitudinal design
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Combination of cross-sectional & longitudinal design
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Sequential design
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In depth examinations of single individuals.
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Case Study
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Observe people in their normal envirnment.
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Naturalistic Observation
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A relationship between 2 variables that can be expressed as a # number ranging from -1.00 to +1.00
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Correlation
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No relation between the 2 variables.
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Zero correlation.
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The closer a positive correlation is to +1.00, the stronger the relationship between the 2 variables.
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notes
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A study that tests a casual hypothesis.
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Experiment
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Group where participants recieve the treatment the scientist that thinks will produce a particular effect.
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Experimental Group
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No speacial treatment or a neutral treatment.
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Control Group
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Presumed causual element in the experiment
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Independent vaiable
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The characteristic or behavior that the independent vaiable is expected to affect.
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Dependent Variable
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Detailed description of a single culture or context based on extensive observation.
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Ethnography
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Guidlines researchers follow to protect the right s of animals used in researcha nd humans who participate in studies.
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Research Ethics
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Protection from harm
Informed Consent Confidentiality Knowledge of results Deception |
Research ethic's guidelines.
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Internal drive for physical pleasure.
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Libido
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According to Freud personality has 3 parts.
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id, ego, & the super ego.
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Contains the libido, operates at the unconcious level, basic sexual and agressive impulses.
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Id
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the concious thinking part of personality developed in the first 2 to 3 years of life, its job is to keep the needs of the id satisfied.
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Ego
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Moral Judge of persoanlity
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Superego
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Behaving as if a problem didnt exist
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Denial
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Pushing the memory of something unpleasant into the unconcious.
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Repression
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see your own behavior or belifs in others whether they are actually present or not
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Projection
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Behaving in a way that is inappropriate for one's age
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Regression
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Directing emotion to an object or person other than the one who provoked it.
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Displacement
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Creating an expalnation to justify an action to deal with a dissapointment
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Rationalization
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Skinner
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Operant Conditioning
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Bandura
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Social learning Theory
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Allows behavior to be repeated
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Reinforcement
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allows behavior to stop
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Punishment
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