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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List three uses of adhesives in dentistry
Retension of restoration
Reduction of microleakage
Reduction of recurrent decay
The most commonly used acid etch is composed of
orthphosphoric acid
What is micromechanical bonding
Bonding using surface irregularities smaller than can be seen w/the naked eye or felt w/an explorer
What is macromechanical bonding
Surface roughness can be seen and or felt. Main advantage to micromechanical bonding is that a greater # of small irregularties are utilized compared to macromechanical
List three steps in placing denin bonding agents
Etch dentin and enamel
Apply primer-may contain a volatile solvent such as acetone-primer flows into surface irregularities of etched enamel as do enamel resins
APPLY adhesive-low viscosity resin
Components of composite restorative materials include
Matrix-bis-GMA or similar monomer
Fillers
Silane coupling agents
The inorganic component in composites is_________
fillers
The organic component in composites is the
Matrix
Filler particle size determines the _____________of the restoration
surface smoothness
Composites with a high organic resin content have _____strength and _________shrinkage than composites with less organic resin content
less
increased
Composites with a high inorganic component have_______strength and_________shrinkage than composites with less inorganic component
more
less
In order to produce a stronger restoration, larger composites are cured in ________to increase the amount of _______________
layers
polymerization
____________composites contain 40-50% filler by weight
Microfilled
_________composites contain 70-80% filler by weight
Macrofilled
__________composites contain 75-80% filler by weight
Hybrid
_________composites are used when strength is a dominant selection
Hybrid
____________composites are used when surface luster is a dominant seletion criteria
Microfilled
Large particles of filler will produce a__________surface on a restoration
rougher
Small particles of filler will produce a __________surface on a restaration
smoother
The strength of a composite________as the amount of filler________
increases
increases
Why would a dentist choose to use a glass ionomer restoration
Stronger and tougher than chemical cure products
What is a compomer
bond and set like dentinal/bonding systems but release flouride