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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

mechanics

the physics of forces and motion when applied to the body has 2 components

Statics

the movement of the body without acceleration

dynamics

the movement of the body with acceleration

anthropometrics

the measurements of the physical characteristics of the body i.e. height, weight etc.

Linked Rigid Biomechanics

1. all segments are rigid


2. segments connect at joints


3. all joints have degrees of freedom

biomechanics

the application of physics to the motion and deformation of the body from shears, forces, pressures, torques etc.

skeletal biomechanics

deformation of skeletal forms

vascular biomechanics

deformation of vessels and flow within a vessel

cellular biomechanics

measure of force with which a cell interact within its surrounding environment

acceleration

time rate of change of velocity

velocity

time rate of change of position

angular acceleration

time rate of change of angular velocity

angular velocity

time rate of change of angle

kinematics

the study of the geometry of motion


- ex. position, velocity etc

kinetics

the study of causes of motion


- ex. torques, forces, sheers etc.

inverse vs forward kinetics

inverse uses kinematics first and then kinetics second...easier to do...forward uses kinetics then kinematics much harder to do