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85 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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A.G bell wanted to eliminate deafness by
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not allowing deaf men and women to marry each other
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historically, many professionals in the field of deafness were not respected by deaf people because
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hearing professionals thought they knew what was best for the deaf
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deaf culture is expressed through
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communication
social norms education |
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the perception of ASL has changed over time. now it is
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recognized as a legitimate language
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three terms a person who is not culturally Deaf might use to identify themselves are
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hard of hearing
hearing impaired late deafened |
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an example of a service in an educational environment might be
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sign language interpreter
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one factor in identity development is
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hearing loss level
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how are Deaf Sports different than sports played by hearing individuals?
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more for socialization and participation
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RID is a professional organization for
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interpreters
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a person with a sensori- neural hearing loss has:
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problems in the inner ear
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hearing cannot be restored if you have a
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sensori-neural loss
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an example of a conductive loss would be
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ear infection
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the purpose if an ARD is to
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provide an individualized program for students with disabilities so that it levels the playing field
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rehabilitation act of 1973 is important because
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it was the first civil rights act for the Deaf
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NCLB differs from IDEA in that it
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has accountability measures built in for schools
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it is important that qualified interpreters are hired for signing psychological test questions to the deaf clients because
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interpreters understand a range of Deaf communication levels
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there's a range of deafness
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a specific philosophy of signing that incorporates voicing, contact signing, ASL, gestures, acting out, writing, speech and listening is called
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total communication
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one of the drawbacks of speech reading is
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30% of what a person says is visible on the lips
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St. Augustine (345-55 AD) was the earliest developer of Catholic Doctrine. according to him, the reason hearing parents had a Deaf child was because
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the parent had sinned
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in the dark ages, Deaf people were put in asylums for their speech and behavior issues. what did people of that time think the reason was for the unusual speech and behavior
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possessed by demons
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later in the middle ages, deaf people held two popular jobs what were they
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mercenaries
jokers |
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what time period or era began to show some Deaf empowerment starting to develop?
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renaissance
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why was it important for deaf children of nobility or royal birth to be educated?
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so they could inherit land and property
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who wrote the first book of manual alphabetic signs for the deaf in 1620
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Juan Pablo bonet
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explain the unique situation on Martha's Vineyard.
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everyone- hearing and deaf signed. deaf were treated as equals
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how did our current ASL develop?
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Martha's vineyard used island signs. when Laurent Clerc came to start the school for the deaf in Hartford Connecticut, he brought his signing which was French in language. the mix of island signs and French signs = our ASL today
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what does ADA stand for and describe its purpose.
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Americans with disabilities act: provides equal access for people with disabilities.
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who founded the first free, public school for the deaf in France?
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Charles de l'Epee
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____ ____ was a well known deaf landscape painter and actor. he was friends with Charlie Chaplin.
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Granville Redmond
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when and where was the first American school for the deaf founded?
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April 15, 1817 Hartford Connecticut
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ho was the first graduate of the american school for the deaf? this person was also Thomas Gallaudet's inspiration
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Alice Coqswell
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who signed the charter for Gallaudet College to open?
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Lincoln
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what is Eugenics? who promoted it? why was it stopped in the U.S?
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keep deaf from marrying other deaf so that the deafness wouldn't be passed on. A.G bell promoted it stopped because it was too much like Hitler's "finial solution"
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what was the result of the conference in Milan?
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oralism was selected as the appropriate communication mode.
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why were there many manufacturing Jobs in the U.S from 1910-1950
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deaf couldn't join the military- do they were employed to work in the factories building planes and ships
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when was ASL declared a language?
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1960
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why was the use of Mabel Hubbard as. model for oralism a sneaky move by the or a list at the Milan conference?
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she was hearing up to the age of 7. she had already had her language and speech.
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list three positive events from the Deaf President Now movement that happened outside of Gallaudet University
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ADA passed sooner
Gallaudet had their first Deaf president proved deaf could lead themselves |
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list two ways deaf people are different in ways that do not fit society's expectations of acceptability.
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communication usage
tend to be on deaf time |
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list two ways many hearing people view deafness
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medical/ pathological view- something to fix
need to "help" deaf people pity, sympathy |
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list two ways discrimination shows up in job accommodations against deaf persons
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not providing interpreters for meetings
lack if promotions |
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what does DPN stand for
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Deaf President Now
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what's Audism
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paternalistic view of deafness
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bilingual communication method includes learning English from ASL. it also includes
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deaf role models
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what program is the forerunner to parent-infant programs today?
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John Tracy Clinic Correspondence Course
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who tends to decided the communication mode for the child
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mother
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when cochlear implants were first introduced, the deaf community was not supportive of them why?
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felt threatened-once again the idea of hearing "fixing" the deaf
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how has NAD changed their stance about Cochlear implants today?
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more accepting
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for many parents the cochlear implant was a godsend. list two positive aspects of the cochlear implant.
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helps with speech intelligibility
helps with reading/writing skills |
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list two complications from cochlear implants.
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possible infection/malfunctioning
possible that deaf person will be unable to adjust to them. |
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what is the main reason elderly do not want to wear hearing aids even though the need them?
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their brains are unable to screen out the white noise that hearing aids amplify.
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one of the crucial social difficulties of late deafened adults is
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understanding others and remaining socially active
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this one is the Glickman's Theory
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culturally hearing
culturally marginal culturally deaf and bi-cultural |
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three main points of PL 94-142
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all special needs students allowed free appropriate education
level the playing field by setting up ARD, IEP and modes least restrictive environment |
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why have deaf clubs declined over the past few years?
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technology scattered population
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four groups of people found in deaf community could be
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ENTs
teachers of deaf students audiologist parents |
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deaf students struggle with literacy because
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only improve 1/3of grade level per year
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more and more deaf community is seen as a _____ group as a opposed to a _____
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cultural
pathological/medical group |
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suppose an individual is deaf and a native American. list three factors that affect how deeply their identity is internalized.
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parent involvement and attitudes
community they live in friends etc. education |
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why is deafness not immediately thought of as a dominant identity in deaf children of hearing parents?
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its an invisible disability
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which deaf artist incorporated sign language in their art work?
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Chuck Baird
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what is the functions of the rainbow alliance?
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gay/lesbian deaf
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why do deaf persons tend to shy away from deaf-blind people
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fear of deaf persons losing their most valued sense-sight and how they would try to cope with that.
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what does CODA stand for
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child of deaf adult
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what does TSD stand for
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Texas school for the deaf
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Db means
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Decibel
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HLAA stands for
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Hearing loss association of america
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NAD stand for
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National Association of the Deaf
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what was the purpose of NAD when it was founded
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to advocate for deaf rights; preserve sign language
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what was the golden era of movies for deaf
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silent films
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a deaf person wanted to understand a TV program
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closed captioning
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a deaf person was primarily oral and was in a large conference meeting they might use
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CART
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a deaf person was not comfortable with reading and writing on the phone
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video phones
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educational placement in regular classes without regard to the reading/language level of the student
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inclusion
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Primarily a tutoring situation can be either regular education or deaf education
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Resource room
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Student placement with like peers in all aspects of the day
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Residential schools
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Student placement with regards to their functioning levels (might be on grade level or slightly below grade level)
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Mainstreaming
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specific core courses taught by a deaf education certified teacher for part or all of the day. usually in a regular public school environment
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Deaf Education Classrooms
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use of a student's first language to facilitate learning a second language
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bi-bi model
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use of one language for instruction in a school
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monolingual model
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meniere's Disease
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unpredictable spells of vertigo
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rubella
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German measles/ epidemic in the 1960s
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meningitis
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bacterial or viral infection of the central nervous system
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otosclerosis
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hearing loss due to age
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congenital toxoplasmosis
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cause from improper handling of cat litter
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