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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the ddx for middle mediastinal mass
4 |
lad
aneurysm bronchogenic cyst esophageal duplication |
|
What is the ddx for hilar adenopathy
5 |
sarcoid
TB lymphoma bronchogenic carcinoma mets |
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What are 3 causes of bilateral hilar adenopathy
|
sarcoid
lymphoma mets (can be unilateral too) |
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What is the ddx for cavity containing mass
3 |
cavitating bronchiogenic carcinoma (aspergilloma)
TB (aspergilloma) hydatid cyst |
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What is the ddx for airspace disease with effusion
4 |
staph pna
strep pna tb pulmonary infarct |
|
What is the ddx for mass with ipsilateral adenopathy
3 |
bronchogenic carcionma
lymphoma (bilt also) tb |
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What is the ddx for a solitary pulm nodule
8 |
bronchogenic carcinoma
bronchial adenoma hamartoma histoplasmoma (a rounded granuloma from histoplasmosis) TB granuloma solitary met round pna rounded atelectasis |
|
What is the ddx for left sided plueral effusion
4 What are 5 types of bronchial adenomas |
boorhaves
aortic aneurysm thoracic duct obstruction (chylothorax) pancreatis neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoids), adenoid cystic carcinomas (cylindromas), mucoepidermoid carcinomas, mucous gland adenomas mixed seromucinous tumors arising from mucous glands and ducts of the windpipe and large airways. |
|
What is the ddx for an pleural effusion
11 (left sided ddx + 7) |
boorhaves
aortic aneurysm thoracic duct obstruction (chylothorax) pancreatis chf mets PE trauma empyema CVD (SLE, RA) ovarian tumor |
|
What is the ddx for multiple small calcification in lung
5 |
histo
silicoisis (upper lobes, nodules, egg shell hilar LN) chicken pox pna pulmonary ossification secondary to mitral stenosis alveolar microlithiasis |
|
What is the ddx for a posterior mediastinal mass
3 |
neurogenic tumor
LAD extramedullary hematopoeis |
|
What is the ddx for mediastinal adenopathy
5 |
bronchogenic carcinoma
lymphoma mets sarcoid tb |
|
What is the ddx for lung disease with associated rib destruction
4 |
bronch carcinoma
actinomycosis blastomycosis multiple myeloma |
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What is the ddx for pleural calcification
3 |
old tb empyema
asbestosis hemothorax |
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What is the ddx for masses in the cardiophrenic angle
3 |
sequestration
diaphragmatic hernia pericardial cyst |
|
What is the ddx for unilateral pulmonary edema
3 |
rapid expasion of pneumothorax
rapid expansion of hemothorax postural disease in the other lung (COPD) |
|
What is the ddx for reverse pulmonary edema
3 |
eosinophic lung dieseas (leofflers or eosinophilic pna)
sarcoid pulm contusion |