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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the ddx for anterior mediastinal masses
5 Ts
thymoma (thymic mass)
teratoma (germ cell tumor)
substernal thyroid (parathyroid or thyroid mass)
lymphoma (lymphoma or lymphnode)
Tons of others
What is the ddx for acute airspace disease
4 (same as rapidly clearing airspace disease)
pulmonary edema
pna
aspiration
hemorrhage
What is the ddx for pneumomediastinum
5
ruptured esohagus
ruptured trachea/bronchus
iatrogenic/trauma
asthma
pneumoperitoneum
What is the ddx for chronic airspace disease
4
alveolar cell cancer
alveolar sarcoid
alveolar proteinosis
lymphoma
WWhat is the ddx for an opacified hemithorax
4
atelectasis
pleural effusion
pna
post-pneumonectomy
What is the ddx for a large cavitary lung lesion
3
abcess
carcinoma
tb
What is the ddx for upper lobe dx
4
TB (secondary)
silicosis
eosinophilic granuloma
ankylosing spondylitis
What is the ddx for bibasilar interstial dx
6
BAD ASS
Bronchiectasis
Aspiration
DIP
Asbestosis
Sickle Cell
Scleroderma
What is the ddx for micronodular lung dx
4
mets
sarcoid
pneumoconiosis
miliary tb
What is the ddx for small cavitary lung lesions
4
squamous or transitional mets
septic emboli
rheumatoid nodules
wegners granulomatosis
What is the ddx for lymphangitic spread to the lungs
6
lung ca
breast ca
stomach ca
pancrease ca
laryngeal ca
cervical ca
What is the ddx for multiple lung nodules
5
multiple AVM + ddx of small cavitary lesions
(mets, rheumatoid nodules, septic emboli, wegners)
What is the ddx for pulmonary interstial edema
3
congestive heart failure
lymphangitic spread
allergic rxn

(atypical pna?)
What is the ddx for shifting infiltrates

6
ABPA
asthma
aspiration
loefflers syndrome
polyarteritis nodosa
viral pna
What is the ddx for chronic interstitial dx
6
PIGNIC
pneumoconiosis
Interstial pna
Granulomatous dx
neoplastic dx
idiopathic fibrosis
collagen vascular disease
What is the ddx for a unilateral hyperlucent lung
4
swyer james syndrome (type of bronchiolitis obliterans and aka constrictive bronchiolitis)--> decreased lung volume
pulmonary embolism (westermark sign with decreased vascularity)
pneumothorax
obstructive emphysema (increased lung volume)
bronchial obstruction (increased lung volume)
also soft tissue like mastectomy or poland syndrome
What is the ddx for rapidly clearing airspace dx
4
hemorrhage
pulmonary edema
aspiration
pneumococal pna
What is the ddx for a mass with airbronchograms
3
lymphoma
alveola cell carcinoma
malt lymphoma
What is the ddx for cavitary pna
4
staphycoccal
streptococcal
tb
kleibsiellas