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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
LU truisms
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-governs qi and respiration
-controls channels/bl. vessels -houses po -manifests in skin and body hair -loathes cold/dryness, governs voice |
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LU qi def causes
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chronic cough/asthma
-unresolved wind invasion -sp qi def -grief |
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LU qi def sx
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SOB
-weak cough -dislike of speaking, small voice -lower energy, pale complexion W/ SP DEF: spont sweat, aversion to wind, catches cold easily pale tongue deep weak pulse |
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LU yin def causes
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chronic cough
febrile disease TB |
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LU yin def sx
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persistent cough w/ little blood in sputum
--dry mouth --weight loss --tidal fever, night sweats --malar flush --5 hots, hoarse voice tongue is red, dry w/ little coat |
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difference between LU WC and WH
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both have aversion to cold
--WH has low fever w/ chills, WC has chills that could be severe --WH has sore throat (WC: itchy) --WH: yellow discharge from nose (WC: clear) --WH has slight sweat and thirst --WH has bodyache (WC:head/neck) --both pulses floating, WH is rapid --both have thin tongue, WH is yellow coat |
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LU dryness causes
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external: exposure to dry warm or cold air
internal: ST yin def sx: dry cough and throat, hoarse voice, dry tongue but not red, still has coat |
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LU dryness sx
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dry throat w/ sputum, may be bloody
--non-productive cough --dry nose, some blood in tissue --tongue has thin, dry coat --pulse is empty in LU position |
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LU heat causes
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external WH invasion going deeper
--smoking or ingestion of hot, rich foods --cough, feeling of heat, thirst, red tongue yellow coat |
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LU heat sx
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cough w/ thick yellow sputum
--tight chest, coarse breathing --flaring nostrils --high fever, thirst, mood swings --bleeding (LU and nose), cough w/ bloody sputum --constipation, cloudy urine red UJ tongue w/ yellow coat slippery, rapid (poss. overflowing) pulse |
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phlegm damp vs. phlegm heat vs. phlegm fluids
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--chronic/barking/foamy cough
--white sticky/yellow green sticky sputum --chest oppression/chest oppression/breathlessness --wheezing/wheezing/splashing LU --nausea/thirst and insomnia/feeling of cold --damp: swollen sitcky white coat --heat: red swollen sticky yellow --fluids: pale sticky white coat --slippery/slippery rapid/thin slippery floating |
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LI patterns
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caused by prolonged exterior cold and damp
--emotions similar to LU --excessive consumption of raw, cold, greasy or damp food |
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damp heat in LI
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ab pain not relived by BM
--diarrhea --yellow stool, strong odor, maybe pus and blood --burning anus --scanty cloudy urine --fever thirst tongue has red, yellow greasy coat pulse is slippery and rapid |
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LI dryness
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constipation
--hard to pass stool (no water for boat) --dry mouth, throat --thin body, foul breath, dizziness --dry pale or red tongue, little coat --thin pulse (can be thready or rapid) |
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LI def and damp
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--loose stools w/ mucous
--cold signs --feeling of heaviness --follows long illnesses like dysentery tongue is pale and slippery, white ct pulse is deep and weak |
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LI collapse
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chronic diarrhea
--prolapse of anus --fatigue after BMs --mental exhaustion --wants warm fluids --tongue is pale, pulse is deep thready weak |
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Sp functions
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--T&T
--controls blood --controls muscles and limbs --houses intellect --opens into mouth --root of post heaven qi, raises clear upwards |
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SP qi def causes
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--improper diet
--compulsive thinking, worry --decline of T&T functions --general qi def signs |
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SP qi def sx
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poor appetite, ab distension post meal
--loose stools, fatigue --pale complexion --weak limbs, obesity --mild depression --pale tongue, weak pulse |
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SP yang def
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comes from SP qi def, overexposure to cold, and/or KD yang def
--ab distension, better w/ warmth --thin clear watery stool, body puffiness --aversion to cold, cold limbs, profuse thin vag discharge --pale swollen wet tongue, deep slow weak pulse |
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SP qi sinking causes
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SP qi def
--chronic diarrhea/dysentery --stress and strain on body --moves downward, creates dizziness/blurred vision from yang desending --organ prolapse |
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SP qi sinking sx
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--sp qi def signs
--bearing down sensation --organ prolapse --freqent, clear, profuse urination --dizziness, blurred vision --pale tongue weak pulse |
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SP not controlling blood causes
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SP qi def
--has bleeding (nasal, urine, gums, uterus) |
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SP not controlling blood sx
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light, red, thin blood
--subcutaneous blood is purple --profuse menses, prolonged spotting --sallow complexion, SOB --pale tongue w/ white coat --thready weak pulse |
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LU and SP qi def causes
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one organ def creates another
--poor diet (raw and cold) --poor exercise |
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SP and LU qi def sx
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--runny nose, thin/foamy mucus
--weak immune system --LOA, fatigue, loose stools --bright white complexion --SOB, weak voice, sweat w/o extertion --pale tongue, weak LU and SP pulses |
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SP EXCESS: difference between cold damp and damp heat
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--both have T&T dysfunction
--both have nausea --C: vomit clear fluids, H: bitter, yellow fluids --C: sticky taste, H: bitter taste --C: edema, H: burning anus --C: clear urine, H: scanty dark urine --H: low grade fever and jaundice --both pulses are slippery (C is slow, H is rapid) |
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food retention in ST sx-
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epigastric fullness, pain
--acid reflux --belching w/ foul odor --vomit or smelly diarrhea w/ undigested food --pain relief upon vomit/diarrhea --thick coat on tongue --full, slippery, rapid pulse |
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ST fire causes
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diet of hot, spicy food, alcohol, smoking
--LV fire invading ST |
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ST fire sx (ulcer)
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--burning pain in epigastrium
--thirst for cold drinks --constant, gnawing hunger --foul breath, swollen painful gums --constipation red tongue, yellow coat with midline prickles rapid pulse, overflowing in ST pos. |
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Cold invading ST sx
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sudden pain in epigastrium
--cold limbs, desire for warmth --brought on after ingesting cold foods/drinks or wet cold environment --sloshing sound in ST --vomiting of clear fluids --pale tongue, slippery coat --deep slow tight pulse |
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ST yin def causes
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chronic ST disease
--hot spicy foods --chemo/radiation therapy --LV fire |
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ST yin def sx
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dull, gnawing ST pain
--hungry but unable to eat --dry heaves --hiccups --constipation --dry mouth and throat --red dry tongue, thready rapid pulse |
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LV functions
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stores blood
--ensures smooth flow of qi --controls sinews, opens into eyes --manifests in nails --controls tears --houses ethereal soul --controls planning, loathes wind, harmonizer organ |
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LQS sx
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hypo distension
--sighing, hiccups --melancholy, depression --nausea, vomiting, churning --difficulty swallowing, plumpit --menstrual disturbance --tongue can be normal, pulse is wiry |
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LQS: rebellious LV qi
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hypo/epi distension
--hiccup, sighing --irritability --breast distension |
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Stagnant LV qi turning into heat
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hypo/epi distension
--chest oppression --irritiability, depression --feeling of heat, red face, thirst --outbursts of anger --pms, heavy periods tongue has red sides, pulse is wiry and rapid |
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LV blood stasis causes
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develops from either cold or heat
LQS severe stabbing pain during menses dark clotted blood purple tongue |
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LV blood stasis sx
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hypo/ab pain
--bleeding signs --painful periods w/ dark clotted blood --ad masses, infertility --purple nails, lips, dark complexion --dry skin (severe cases) purple tongue w/ spots wiry pulses, may be choppy |
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LV heat patterns causes
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long standing LQS
emotional stress, esp. anger hurried eating, fatty foods |
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LV yang rising
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temple headache, eyes, parietals
--stiff neck and shoulders --blurred vision, dizziness, deafness --irritability, outbursts --pulses are wiry |
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LV fire blazing
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LV yang rising headache
red eyes, red face --anger, irritability --bitter taste in mouth, dry constipation --bleeding red tongue w/ red sides, dry yellow coat full wiry rapid pulse |
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LV wind causes
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extreme heat
LV yang rising LV fire |
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LV wind sx
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trembling, shaking limbs, epilepsy
LV yang rising headache wiry pulse |
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Stagnation of cold in LV channel sx
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often coupled w/ SP qi sinking
--hypo fullness w/ pain referring downward towards genitals --pain relieved by warmth --feeling of cold, cold hands and feet --vomiting clear fluids, dry heaves --pale wet white coat tongue --deep wiry slow pulse |
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LV blood def sx
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dizziness, numbness, tingling
--floaters in eyes, diminished night vision --scanty or absent menstruation --muscle weakness or cramping --pale lips, complexion, dry skin/hair --depression, aimlessness tongue is pale, orange sides, thin dry pulse is thin and may be choppy |
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LV yin def
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dizziness, numbness, floaters
--scanty or absent menstruation --muscle weakness/cramping --malar flush, pale skin --very dry skin, hair, withered nails --night sweats rootless coat, red tongue thready pulse may be rapid |
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LV qi invading SP/ST
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alternating diarrhea and constipation
--nausea, vomit, morning sickness --ab distension --loose stools --irritability, moodiness --normal tongue, maybe red sides --weak on right, wiry on left |
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LV fire insulting LU causes
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anger leading to LV fire
--prolonged LQS --consumption of hot greasy foods --interruption in downward flow of LU qi --chest/hypo distension, fire signs |
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LV fire insulting LU sx
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breathlessness, asthma, fullness or distension in chest and hypo, cough w/ yellow or bloody sputum, headache, dizziness, red face, thirst, bitter taste in mouth, bloodshot eyes, constipation, scanty urine
red w/ red sides, dry yellow coat wiry pulse |
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GB dampness
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jaundice
--dull yellow eyes and skin --hypo fullness/pain --nausea and vomiting --inability to digest fatty foods --lack of thirst, sticky taste in mouth --dull headache, heaviness in body --cloudy urine sticky white bilateral coat slippery-wiry |
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damp heat in GB and LV
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hypo pain radiating to right shoulder
--bitter taste in mouth --nausea and vomiting of bitter fluids --inability to digest fats --scanty dark urine, constipation or loose stools --alternating hot and cold body sensation red with thick yellow bilateral coat wiry slipper rapid |
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Gb def sx
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nervousness, timidity
easily startled lack of courage, initiative wakes early in the morning dizziness, blurred vision, floaters pale tongue weak pulse |