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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
INDEX |
A data structure that is added to a database to increase the look up speed of a single value within a large table
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OUTRIGGER
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A "permissible" snowflake; Used when a dimension table has many attributes that get loaded at different times that are related together;
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SNAPSHOT
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Type of fact table data that is semi-additive meaning that it cannot be summed over time because it represents a value at a point in time
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STAR
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The name of a data warehouse schema or model
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ROW
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Something that can be added to a slowly changing dimension to preserve all history
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CONFORMED
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In order for a dimension get used in multiple star schemas it must adhere to a strict naming policy, so it is called this..
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DATA
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The typical source system for businesses
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B+
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A type of index that is very fast when an attribute has high cardinality
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DEGENERATE
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A word for a dimension attribute that was put into the fact table because it was alone by itself
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ROLEPLAYING
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A dimension that has its primary key included multiple times as a foreign key in the fact table; A dimension that can mean different things in a schema, ie a supplier and a customer
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MEASURES
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Additive or semi-additive attributes found in the fact table
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UNIQUENESS
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A measure for data quality that determines the frequency of the value
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MINI
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A type of dimension that is linked to both the fact table and a dimension table; it contains attributes that are prone to change, with a single row representing a unique combination of values;
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ETL
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Acronym used to describe the process of moving data out of the OLTP system, cleaning it, and loading it into the data warehouse
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CURRENCY
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A measure for data quality that describes the time sensitivity of the data
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DIMENSION
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An input in a report that may have some impact on the output or thing being measured
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SNOWFLAKE
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A name for a data warehouse schema that means it has too many relationships in it
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AGGREGATE
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When some of the rows in a fact table are summarized in a table to speed processing of certain reports
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OVERWRITE
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A strategy of updating a data warehouse with new information that is easy, but looses all history
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COMPLETENESS
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A measure for data quality that describes the range of the data
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FACTLESS
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If a fact table has nothing by primary keys
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BITMAP
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A type of index that consumes very little disk space
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FACT
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The name of the center table in a star schema
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GRAIN
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Represented by one row of a table.
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NULL
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A missing value in a data record
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OLAP PURPOSE
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Decision Support
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OLAP DATA MODEL
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Dimensional
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OLAP TIME SPAN
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Historical and Current Data
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OLAP QUERY PROCESSING
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Scan a substantial subset of data
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OLAP OPERATION
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Read-only
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OLTP PURPOSE
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Transaction Processing
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OLTP DATA MODEL
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Normalized Relational
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OLTP TIME SPAN
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Current Data
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OLTP QUERY PROCESSING
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Scan a small set of data
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OLTP OPERATION
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Read & Update |