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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Otto I
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aka the great
started the holy roman empire, ruled germany and northern italy helped the church consolidate power |
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Pope John XII
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asked otto I for help, crowned him emperor of the romans
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Henry III
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controlled church, elected german popes
ruled during high point of holy roman empire |
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Henry IV
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rose to throne at 6
feudal lords and the church seized opportunity to take back power clashed w/ church over lay investiture |
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Pope Gregory VII
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diagreed w/ henry IV over lay investiture
excommunicated henry, incited rebellion, bent him to church's will |
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Henry V
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conceded to the church in the concordat of worms
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Concordat of Worms
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signed in german city worms
outlawed lay investiture |
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Frederick Barbarossa
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aka the redbeard
attacked lombard states in northern italy, threatened the church |
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Lombard League
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lombard states aided by the pope to fight off fred barbarossa
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Pope Innocent III
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completely subjugated kings and emperors
put interdict on england until king john became his vassal overthrew 2 german kings, appointed his own rulers to the throne |