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88 Cards in this Set

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A low fuel pressure indication accompanied by abnormal engine operation (e.g., engine sputtering, engine roughness, etc.)
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Fuel Pressure Loss)
Audible reduction in the engine RPM during takeoff climb
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Insufficient Engine Power after Takeoff) *
1. Airspeed...60 KIAS.
2. Throttle...Full.
3. Mixture...Full Rich.
4. Fuel Shutoff Valve...On.
5. Ignition Switch...Both.
6. Fuel Pump...On.
7. Alternate Air...On.
---If sufficient engine power is restored---
->8. Precautionary emergency landing.
---If sufficient engine power is not restored---
->9. Forced landing.
Flames, sparks or smoke emanating from the instrument panel or other location with electrically-powered equipment
Electrical Fire During Flight or Electrical Fire on the Ground
Notification from third party (ground personnel, other aircrew, ATC, etc.) that a tire on the main landing gear appears damaged
Landing with Defective Tire (Main Gear)
The expected change in aircraft performance does not occur when selecting a new flap setting
Flap Malfunction
Abnormal engine performance or engine roughness after liftoff with sufficient runway remaining to land straight ahead
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Sufficient Runway Remaining to Land) *
1. AIRSPEED...60 KIAS.
2. FLAPS...LDG.
3. Land on Remaining Runway.
---Lines 4-7 as Required---
4. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
5. Ignition Switch...Off.
6. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
->7. Emergency Ground Egress.
Burning odor, smoke or flames coming through the cabin heat system (window defrosting vents or floor vents)
Cabin Fire in Flight
Flap position indicator lights do not show the correct position currently selected with the flap switch
Flap Malfunction
Notification from third party (ground personnel, other aircrew, ATC, etc.) that the nose gear tire appears damaged
Landing with Defective Tire (Nose Gear)
The propeller does not spin up to normal idle RPM when you release the key after engine start
Starter Relay Failure
Abnormal transmit/receive indications on the radios (e.g., no TX or RX indication)
Avionics Malfunction
Catastrophic engine failure or severe engine damage that either causes the engine to seize/stop or requires the pilot to shut it down
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Stoppage)
Fluctuating indications on engine gauges, and abnormally high indications on temperature-related engine gauges
Engine Fire on the Ground or Engine Fire During Flight
One or multiple circuit breakers tripping during flight
Electrical Fire During Flight
The propeller has stopped windmilling after an engine stoppage that is not caused by fire or mechanical failure
Engine Restart (Propeller Stopped)
Abnormally high indication on the ammeter during flight
Electrical Fire During Flight
COM has failed, COM not responding, COM push-to-talk key stuck, or COM needs service message on the GNS 430 display
Avionics Malfunction
Following a stall, the aircraft enters a self-sustaining rolling/yawing motion (autorotation) with low indicated airspeed
Spin Recovery *
1. Throttle...Idle.
2. Rudder...Full (Opposite to Spin Direction).
3. Control Stick...Ease Forward.
4. Rudder...Neutral when Rotation Stops.
5. Flaps...Cruise.
6. Control Stick...Pull Cautiously.
One or multiple circuit breakers tripping during ground operations
Electrical Fire on the Ground
The propeller is windmilling after an engine stoppage that is not caused by fire or mechanical failure
Engine Restart (Propeller Windmilling)
Abnormally high indication on the ammeter during ground operations
Electrical Fire on the Ground
COM transmitter power has been reduced message on the GNS 430 display
Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage on the Ground) or Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage During Flight/GEN Failure)
Fuel pressure indication drops when you turn off the electrical fuel pump during flight
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Fuel Pressure Loss)
Partial or total loss of engine power after liftoff with sufficient runway remaining to land straight ahead
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Sufficient Runway Remaining to Land) *
1. AIRSPEED...60 KIAS.
2. FLAPS...LDG.
3. Land on Remaining Runway.
---Lines 4-7 as Required---
4. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
5. Ignition Switch...Off.
6. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
->7. Emergency Ground Egress.
The propeller stops turning during flight
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Stoppage)
Airspeed indicator drops to zero during flight in conditions with visible moisture and low OAT
Icing
Complete loss of engine power during flight, generally preceded by one or more indications of impending engine failure
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Stoppage)
Fuel pressure indication is abnormally low for the current condition (e.g., near the lower limit red line with high engine speed)
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Fuel Pressure Loss)
Perceptible loss of available engine power during flight
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Running Roughly)
The START Warning light remains illuminated after you release the key during engine start
Starter Relay Failure
All electrically powered equipment becomes inoperative during flight
Electrical Malfunction (Total Electrical Power Failure)
Decreasing airspeed and stall warning during takeoff climb while maintaining full throttle and normal climb attitude
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Insufficient Engine Power after Takeoff) *
1. Airspeed...60 KIAS.
2. Throttle...Full.
3. Mixture...Full Rich.
4. Fuel Shutoff Valve...On.
5. Ignition Switch...Both.
6. Fuel Pump...On.
7. Alternate Air...On.
---If sufficient engine power is restored---
->8. Precautionary emergency landing.
---If sufficient engine power is not restored---
->9. Forced landing.
GEN Warning light is illuminated during flight
Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage During Flight/GEN Failure)
Rapid decay of EGT, CHT and oil pressure readings
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Stoppage)
The trim motor continues to change the trim setting after the trim switch is released
Trim Malfunction (Runaway Trim)
Ammeter indicates negative during flight
Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage During Flight/GEN Failure)
Desire to maximize horizontal distance traveled during descent with an inoperative engine
Gliding
GEN Warning light is illuminated during ground operations with the engine running
Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage on the Ground)
Scent of burning gasoline, oil, or other components in the engine compartment during flight
Engine Fire During Flight
Uncommanded reduction in engine power/RPM during takeoff climb
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Insufficient Engine Power after Takeoff) *
1. Airspeed...60 KIAS.
2. Throttle...Full.
3. Mixture...Full Rich.
4. Fuel Shutoff Valve...On.
5. Ignition Switch...Both.
6. Fuel Pump...On.
7. Alternate Air...On.
---If sufficient engine power is restored---
->8. Precautionary emergency landing.
---If sufficient engine power is not restored---
->9. Forced landing.
Ammeter indicates negative during ground operations with the engine running
Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage on the Ground)
Discoloration, bubbling and/or melting of the engine cowling skin
Engine Fire on the Ground or Engine Fire During Flight
Inability to actuate the electric trim motor and change trim position by depressing the trim switch
Trim Malfunction (Stuck Trim)
Scent of burning gasoline, oil, or other components in the engine compartment during ground operations
Engine Fire on the Ground
Uncommanded reduction in engine RPM
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Running Roughly)
Any emergency landing when the aircraft is in a position to land on the runway straight ahead
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Sufficient Runway Remaining to Land) *
1. AIRSPEED...60 KIAS.
2. FLAPS...LDG.
3. Land on Remaining Runway.
---Lines 4-7 as Required---
4. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
5. Ignition Switch...Off.
6. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
->7. Emergency Ground Egress.
Dizziness, headache, nausea, fatigue or positive indication on the carbon monoxide detector
Cabin Fire in Flight
Inability to communicate normally with the aircraft radios
Avionics Malfunction
Something has brought into question the flight characteristics of the aircraft (e.g., structural damage, flight control malfunction, bird strike, midair collision, suspected over-G, structural icing, etc.
Controllability Check
Uncommanded reduction of engine RPM during flight in conditions with visible moisture and low OAT
Icing
Any emergency landing with engine power available when the aircraft is not in a position to land on the runway straight ahead
Precautionary Emergency Landing
Engine power is not sufficient to maintain altitude, forcing a descent to the ground
Forced Landing *
1. Emergency Landing Pattern...Intercept.
*2. Safety Belts...Fastened.
3. Flaps...As Required.
4. Final Approach Airspeed (Flaps Cruise)...64 KIAS.
5. Final Approach Airspeed (Flaps T/O)...60 KIAS.
6. Final Approach Airspeed (Flaps LDG)...55 KIAS.
---Before Touchdown---
7. Fuel Shutoff Valve...Off.
8. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
9. Ignition Switch...Off.
10. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
---After Touchdown---
11. Brakes...As Required.
->12. Emergency Ground Egress.
Inability to maintain a positive rate of climb after takeoff due to partial loss of engine power
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Insufficient Engine Power after Takeoff) *
1. Airspeed...60 KIAS.
2. Throttle...Full.
3. Mixture...Full Rich.
4. Fuel Shutoff Valve...On.
5. Ignition Switch...Both.
6. Fuel Pump...On.
7. Alternate Air...On.
---If sufficient engine power is restored---
->8. Precautionary emergency landing.
---If sufficient engine power is not restored---
->9. Forced landing.
Steadily rising oil temperature indication with an abnormally low oil pressure indication
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Oil Pressure Loss, Below Green Arc)
Visible accumulation of structural icing during flight
Icing
Any engine-related emergency where it is more hazardous to continue the takeoff climb than to attempt landing on the remaining runway
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Sufficient Runway Remaining to Land) *
1. AIRSPEED...60 KIAS.
2. FLAPS...LDG.
3. Land on Remaining Runway.
---Lines 4-7 as Required---
4. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
5. Ignition Switch...Off.
6. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
->7. Emergency Ground Egress.
Engine roughness, engine vibrations, engine sputtering, surging RPM, abnormal engine sounds or abnormal cockpit indications for any engine-related system
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Running Roughly)
Inability to relieve forward or after control stick pressure with elevator trim
Trim Malfunction (Stuck Trim)
Strange odors (e.g., burning electrical insulation) in the cockpit during ground operations
Electrical Fire on the Ground
Visible flames or smoke emanating from the engine compartment during flight
Engine Fire During Flight
Any situation that requires immediate evacuation of the aircraft after the engine has been shut down and the aircraft has been brought to a full stop on the ground
Emergency Ground Egress *
Call out "Egress, Egress, Egress!"
1. Parking Brake...Set.
2. Headset and Safety Belts...Remove.
3. Canopy...Unlock, Open.
4. Evacuate Airplane Immediately.
Engine sputtering or audible loss of engine power during low-throttle operations (e.g., power-off stall)
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Fuel Pressure Loss)
Known or suspected damage to a tire on the main landing gear when airborne
Landing with Defective Tire (Main Gear)
Strange odors (e.g., burning electrical insulation) in the cockpit during flight
Electrical Fire During Flight
Visible flames or smoke emanating from the engine compartment during ground operations
Engine Fire on the Ground
Any situation where a rejected takeoff is required for safety reasons
Abort
Engine-related malfunction during the normal takeoff roll prior to liftoff
Abort
Known or suspected damage to the nose gear tire during lift-off or during flight
Landing with Defective Tire (Nose Gear)
Structural damage to the engine compartment (e.g, after a ground collision) that may lead to fuel leakage and fire
Engine Fire on the Ground
Voltmeter indicates significantly less than 14 volts during flight
Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage During Flight/GEN Failure)
Any system malfunction or abnormal cockpit indication during takeoff roll prior to liftoff
Abort
Erratic or rough engine operation accompanied by other indications of engine fire during flight
Engine Fire During Flight
Landing following any situation that presents the potential for engine malfunction in flight
Precautionary Emergency Landing
1. Emergency Landing Pattern...Intercept.
*2. Safety Belts...Fastened.
3. Fuel Pump...On.
4. Flaps...As Required.
5. Final Approach Airspeed (Flaps LDG)...55 KIAS.
---After Touchdown---
6. Brakes...As Required.
7. Fuel Shutoff Valve...Off.
8. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
9. Ignition Switch...Off.
10. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
->11. Emergency Ground Egress.
Sudden rolling moment when changing flap setting
Flap Malfunction
Voltmeter indicates significantly less than 14 volts during normal ground operations with the engine running
Electrical Malfunction (Low Voltage on the Ground)
Audible cessation of normal engine noise
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Engine Stoppage)
Failure or uncommanded operation of an electrically-powered system during flight
Electrical Fire During Flight
Landing with an inoperative engine
Forced Landing *
1. Emergency Landing Pattern...Intercept.
*2. Safety Belts...Fastened.
3. Flaps...As Required.
4. Final Approach Airspeed (Flaps Cruise)...64 KIAS.
5. Final Approach Airspeed (Flaps T/O)...60 KIAS.
6. Final Approach Airspeed (Flaps LDG)...55 KIAS.
---Before Touchdown---
7. Fuel Shutoff Valve...Off.
8. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
9. Ignition Switch...Off.
10. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
---After Touchdown---
11. Brakes...As Required.
->12. Emergency Ground Egress.
Suspected tire or landing gear damage after a touch-and-go following a hard landing, or a go-around after bouncing, porpoising, etc.
Landing with Defective Tire (Main Gear)
VSI indicates zero or negative during full-throttle takeoff climb at Vy
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Insufficient Engine Power after Takeoff) *
1. Airspeed...60 KIAS.
2. Throttle...Full.
3. Mixture...Full Rich.
4. Fuel Shutoff Valve...On.
5. Ignition Switch...Both.
6. Fuel Pump...On.
7. Alternate Air...On.
---If sufficient engine power is restored---
->8. Precautionary emergency landing.
---If sufficient engine power is not restored---
->9. Forced landing.
Audible explosion from the main landing gear during lift-off
Landing with Defective Tire (Main Gear)
Failure or uncommanded operation of an electrically-powered system during ground operations
Electrical Fire on the Ground
Low or fluctuating oil pressure indication during flight
Engine Malfunction in Flight (Oil Pressure Loss, Below Green Arc)
The aircraft is going to depart the prepared surface (runway, taxiway or ramp) due to a loss of directional control (e.g., blown main gear tire, brake failure, etc.) or due to inability to stop the aircraft on the paved surface (e.g., overrunning the runway after an aborted takeoff or a forced landing)
Departing a Prepared Surface *
1. Control Stick...Full Aft.
2. Mixture...Idle Cutoff.
3. Ignition Switch...Off.
4. GEN/BAT Master Switch...Off.
---After the aircraft is stopped---
->5. Emergency Ground Egress.
When checked visually, the flap position does not appear to match the position selected with the flap switch
Flap Malfunction
Audible indication that the starter motor is still engaged after you release the key during engine start
Starter Relay Failure
Flames and/or smoke in the cockpit that cannot immediately be identified as an electrical fire
Cabin Fire in Flight
Notification from third party (e.g., other aircrew or ATC) of fire or smoke emanating from your aircraft
Engine Fire on the Ground or Engine Fire During Flight