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56 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what are the education and experience requirements for a CWI? CAWI?
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CWI: 5 years experience, or 3 years & a technical degree; CAWI: 2 years experience, or 6 months & a technical degree
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welding inspectors can be categorized how?
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1) code or governing body; 2) purchaser's, customer's, or owner's (QA); 3) fabricator's, manufacturer's, or contractor's (QC); 4) architect's or engineer's
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what document(s) cover(s) safety in welding and cutting?
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ANSI Z49.1
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which is most general of the following terms: code, standard, specification?
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standard
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ASME B31.1 & B31.3 cover what subjects?
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B31.1 covers pressure vessels and power piping, B31.3 covers chemical process piping
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Interpass temperatures are measured what distance from the joint?
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1"
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What topics are covered by ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code sections V, VIII, & IX?
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V covers nondestructive examination; VIII covers Unfired Pressure Vessels, and IX covers Welding and Brazing Qualifications
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In structural applications, when the metal thickness is less than 1/8", what AWS code applies?
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AWS D1.3 - sheet metal
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Fillet welds may be measured using a tolerance of :____
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-1/32"
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is the name of the document that prescribes the details of how a weld must be performed?
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WPS - Welding Procedure Specification
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When it is impractical for the welding inspector t witness all tests and observe all welds during production, what kind of inspection results?
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random-partial
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the welding inspector is responsible for judging acceptability of a product in accord with what?
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a written document
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which code choices are available for taking AWS QC1 CWI/CAWI exams?
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AWS D1.1; API 1104; AWS D1.2 (structural aluminum); AWS D1.5 (Bridge); AWS D15.1 (Railroad); ASME VII & IX; ASME IX, B31.1, & B31.3
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AWS D1.1 specifies that nondestructive testing must be performed by an individual qualified in accordance with what document?
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SNT-TC-1a
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ASME B31.1 & B31.3 cover what subjects?
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B31.1 covers pressure vessels and power piping, B31.3 covers chemical process piping
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Interpass temperatures are measured what distance from the joint?
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1"
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welding symbols are defined in what publication?
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AWS A2.4
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What topics are covered by ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code sections V, VIII, & IX?
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V covers nondestructive examination; VIII covers Unfired Pressure Vessels, and IX covers Welding and Brazing Qualifications
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In structural applications, when the metal thickness is less than 1/8", what AWS code applies?
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AWS D1.3 - sheet metal
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which code choices are available for taking AWS QC1 CWI/CAWI exams?
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AWS D1.1; API 1104; AWS D1.2 (structural aluminum); AWS D1.5 (Bridge); AWS D15.1 (Railroad); ASME VII & IX; ASME IX, B31.1, & B31.3
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for fillet welds on material greater than 1" thick or greater, what is the allowable undercut? Are there exceptions?
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1/16", no exceptions
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in cases of dispute over welding terms, what document prevails?
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AWS A3.0
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the standard describing the requirements for welding cross-country pipeline is:
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API 1104
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acetylene becomes unstable above what pressure?
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15psi
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safety training is mandated under the provisions of what agency?
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OSHA
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Name the ending numbers in the classification E-70XX for low hydrogen SMAW electrodes
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70X5, 70X6, 70X8
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Name the position numbers in the classification of E-70XX SMAW electrodes
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701X is all positions, 702X is flat and horizontal only
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T or F: according to AWS D1.1, steel backing on groove welds must be continuous.
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TRUE
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At what level are currents considered "primary shock currents" and hence dangerous?
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6mA
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what is the most common ASTM structural steel? What is its minimum yield strength? What is its minimum Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS)?
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A-36, 36ksi (36,000 psi), and 58ksi
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AWS D1.1 states that all surfaces to be welded and surfaces adjacent must be free from what elements?
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thick scale, slag, moisture, rust, grease, and other foreign material. Paint & mill scale (not loose or thick) are acceptable
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what is the numerical designation for the AWS filler metal specification "Carbon Steel Covered Arc Welding Electrodes"?
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A5.1
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what is the numerical designation for the AWS filler metal specification "Low Alloy Steel Covered Arc Welding Electrodes"?
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A5.5
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The American Welding Society certifies welding inspectors according to what document?
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AWS QC1
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what topics do the sections of AWS D1.1 cover?
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1) General Requirements; 2) Design of Welded Connections; 3) Prequalification of WPSs; 4)Qualification; 5) Fabrication; 6) Inspection; 7) Stud Welding; 8) Strengthening and Repair of Existing Structures
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what are the two kinds of welding inspectors defined by the AWS D1.1? What are their roles?
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Fabrication/Erection (QC), and Verification (QA)
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"Authorized Inspector" is a term associated with what? By what organization are they certified?
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an "Authorized Inspector" is one who has bottom-line QC responsibility; they are certified by the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors
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How often are new editions of the AWS AD1.1 published?
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every 2 years
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what does the "Code of Ethics" of the AWS QC1 consider to be the most important obligation of a welding inspector
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public safety
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what is a MTR?
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Material Test Report
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For material less than 1" thick what is the maximum allowable undercut in a fillet weld? Are there exceptions?
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1/32" exception: up to 1/16" for any accumulated length up to 2" in 12"
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the term "Contract Documents" refers to what?
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1) all applicable codes; 2) the (structural) plans; 3) the specifications
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what is a specification?
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a document that describes the requirements for a particular object or component
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what is a weld discontinuity?
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an interruption in the typical structure of the material
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what is a weld defect?
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a discontinuity or discontinuities that render a product unacceptable
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what is an RFI?
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Request For Information
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the maximum atmospheric exposure time allowed by AWS D1.1 for E-7018 electrodes is what?
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4 hours
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According to AWS D1.1, the separation between faying surfaces of butt joints landing on a backing bar cannot exceed what amount?
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1/16"
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what is the national organization for concrete and soils technicians?
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ASCET
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under the provisions of AWS D1.1, who is ultimately and legally responsible for assuring that the welders are certified?
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the contractor
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most often, preheat and interpass temperatures are measured using what?
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temperature-indicating crayons (also contact pyrometer)
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when the base metal must be preheated prior to welding, AWS D1.1 specifies that the arts must be heated to the required minimum for at least how far in all directions prior to welding?
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3" (or thickness of material, whichever is greater))
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ASTM is an abbreviation for what?
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American Society for Testing and Materials
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once removed from their original containers, AWS D1.1 requires that low-hydrogen electrodes be maintained in electrode ovens at what minimum temperature?
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250°F
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What is an ITL?
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Independent Testing Laboratory
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A CWI or CAWI must have passed what eye test(s)?
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20/40 with or without correction and Jaeger J-2 at 12" near vision acuity (color test may be required by employer, but is not required by AWS)
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