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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Decreases |
As you move upward sea level air pressure... |
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Sun |
The source of all energy in our atmosphere |
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Exosphere |
This atmospheric layer blends with outer space |
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Troposphere |
The layer of the atmosphere where weather occurs |
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Stratosphere |
The layer with the highest concentration of ozone |
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Condensation |
The process of water vapor changing to a liquid |
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Sea level |
Due to the amount of gravitational force air pressure is greatest at ? |
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Precipitation |
Rain, snow, sleet or hail are |
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Airmass |
A large body of air that has the same properties as the surface over which it develops |
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Stratus |
Low, layered, gray clouds that produce light precipitation |
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Cirrus |
High, thin, feathery clouds |
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Condensation |
Dew , clouds, frost are all forms of |
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Sun |
Weather is caused by the interaction of air, water and the |
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Cumulus |
Puffy, white clouds, with flat bottoms |
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Isobars |
Lines on a weather map that connect points of equal air pressure |
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Stratus |
Fog is a ______ cloud that forms near the ground |
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Anemometer |
This weather tool is used for measuring wind speed |
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Relative humidity |
A sling psychrometer is used for measuring wind direction |
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Wind vane |
What tool is used to measure wind direction |
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Jet stream |
Fast, flowing, narrow, ribbon-like air currents |
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Front |
The place where warm and cold air masses meet is called |
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Isotherm |
A line on a weather map that connects areas equal temperature |
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Cold |
What type of front produces violent storms |
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Tropical ocean |
Hurricanes from over |
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Rise |
Along a warm front, the warmer, less fence air |
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Fair |
A high pressure system would create what type of weather |
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Hurricane |
Warm, moist air rises over the ocean, causing strong winds and heavy rains |
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Troposphere, stratosphere l, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere |
Name the layers of the atmosphere from earth up |
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Stratosphere |
In what layer of the atmosphere would a jet fly to avoid a thunderstorm |
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Ozone layer |
Harmful ultraviolet rays from the sun are primarily absorbed but |
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Nitrogen and Oxygen |
Which two gases are found in the greatest amounts in our atmosphere |
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Less water vapor |
Why would a town in the desert not experience early morning fog ? |
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Warm to cold and cold to warm |
How do surface ocean currents affect climate |
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Land heats cools more quickly than water |
What cause the formation of land and sea breezes |
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Cool |
The jet stream flows from Canada, what kind of weather will bring ? |
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Water vapor |
Clouds form from warm air rising, expending, cooling and becoming saturated, then _____ |
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Higher |
If the ozone disappears, life on Earth would expose to _______ level of UV RAYS |
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Controlled |
In an experiment the variable that stays the same is called ? |
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California |
This current affects North America by bringing in cooler, polar waters southward and cooling the pacific coast |
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Tropics |
Air flow in this region of Earth results from the sun heating the surface near the equator, causing warm air to rise cool and descend near 30 latitude |
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Lower ability to hold heat |
Why would a city in the middle of the continent have warmer summers and cooler winters than a city near the coast at the same elevation ? |
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Gulf Stream |
This current brings warmer waters northeast, warmer the Atlantic Coast ? |