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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Culture
Total way of life including people, beliefs, values, institutions, technology, language customs
Acculturation
Two or more cultures influence each other and combine to create change
Belief
Ideas not supported by fact
Examples: religion, opinions
Civilization
Advanced culture demonstrated by government, technology, written language
Cultural Trait
One specific custom of a culture
Example; wearing a turban
Cultural Hearth
Place where ideas begin and spread to other cultures
Custom
Tradition from the past that people continue to observe
Diffusion
The spreading of cultural ideas
Diversity
Variety of features, many cultures within one nation
(Portland H.S. vs Falmouth H.S.)
Ethnic Group
A group of people who share a language, history, or place of origin
Ethnocentrism
Thinking one's own culture is superior and judging other cultures through the perspective of your own
Gender Roles
The pattern of behavior expected of males and females in a society
Material Culture
The "object" part of culture: material goods, things people make or build, architecture, technology, arts
Non-material culture
The "idea" part of culture including religion, language, spiritual beliefs, superstitions, values
Socialization
The process of a person learning accepted values, rules and ways of operating within a society