Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
culture |
combination of food, music, values, architecture language and clothes cultures distinguish people |
|
material cultural aspects |
Architecture and clothing |
|
non-material cultural aspects |
Traditions values beliefs religion |
|
cultural landscape |
physical nature of a landscape that is human made shows the cultural aspects of the people there both past and present |
|
religion |
architecture, symbols and holidays |
|
land use |
type of houses type of agriculture |
|
names and population |
Toponyms and inhabitants |
|
Film/tv |
media arts |
|
language |
Dialect, accent, or language family |
|
types of cultural landscapes |
Vernacular, designed, historic site, ethographic |
|
designed landscape |
consciously designed by an architect or expert |
|
ethnographic |
landscapes containing a variety of natural and cultural resources that the associated people define as heritage resources |
|
historic site |
associated with historic event, activity or person |
|
vernacular |
a place people live and go through |
|
hearth |
where a culture begins |
|
diffusion |
how culture spreads |
|
hierarchical diffusion |
spread by an authority figure |
|
contagious diffusion |
diffusion without structure |
|
stimulus diffusion |
when a cultural trait is changed or adapted |
|
relocation diffuson |
Spread by movement of people |
|
core-domain-sphere model |
further from cultural hearth less influence |
|
main types of culture |
pop culture and folk culture |
|
Folk culture info |
Hearth: unknown/various Diffusion: slow and limited, mainly caused by relocation |
|
pop culture |
Hearth: MDCs usually north america and Europe Diffusion: rapid and large scale typically from hierarchical diffusion |
|
pop culture |
widely spread out |
|
folk culture |
clustered |
|
sustainability |
if a culture can last |
|
folk culture sustainability |
problem with pop culture diffusion |
|
pop culture sustainability |
Problem with resources |
|
effects of pop culture diffusion |
folk culture taken over |
|
folk culture retention |
The more limited access a country has to internet and electricity the better chance their folk culture has of surviving |
|
pop culture challenges |
Pop culture uses lots of resources from packaging and from raising meat rather than fruits and vegetables. |
|
Globalization |
can have positive and negative effects on culture diffuse pop culture and erase folk culture can see other cultures in movies, music, food, clothing |
|
internet |
found more in MDCs but can also be found in LDCs due to globalization |
|
Sequent Occupance |
Sequent = time Occupance = people in a space A word used to describe an area changed by multiple groups that move in to the area |
|
toponym sequent occupance |
The name "Colorado" comes from the Spanish language. |
|
example sequent occupance |
A temple built by Muslims was renovated by caholics after the conquest of spain |
|
Acculturation |
When a non dominant culture adopts some, but not all cultural traits from a dominant culture. |
|
Assimilation |
When a less dominant culture completely adopts a dominant culture and adopts a new one. |
|
Western civilization backlash |
Some extremist groups have formed to fight western culture. |
|
Cultural appropriation |
When one culture adopts elements from another culture, usually a more dominant culture adopts traits from a less dominant culture. |
|
Ethnocentralism |
valuing on culture over another because you view their culture through your beliefs. |
|
cultural synthesis |
The blending of two or more influences. |
|
cultural synthesis example |
New Orleans has a blended culture |