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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Geography means...
Writing about the world
U.S. Geological survey prints...
maps.
The distance between degrees of latitudes
69 miles
Point symbols on a map are..
cities, buildings, and monuments
A map compass can also be known as what flower?
compass rose
Greek who was the first geographer and calculated the circumference of the world.
Eratosthenes
Geek who developed a grid to make it easier to locate places on a map.
Hipparchus
Roman who promoted the idea that the earth is the center of the universe.
Ptolemy
Argued for the idea that the sun is the center of the universe.
Copernicus
Flemish mapmaker whose map allowed sailors to plot their courses in a straight line.
Mercator
Paper strips that make up a globe...
Gores
Divides the earth into the northern and southern hemispheres...
equator
Distance north or south of the equator...
latitude
The imaginary line that cuts the earth into two hemispheres.
Great circle
Line of latitude
Parallel
One-half of the earth
hemisphere
Line of longitude
meridian
Distance east or west of the prime meridian...
longitude
What separates colors on a relief map
Contour lines
What are the two main branches of geography
Physical and human
Earth centered...
geocentric
Equal halves of the earth...
hemispheres
The line that divides the earth into an upper half and lower half...
equator
Lines that run east and west...
Parallels of latitude.
Lines that run north and south...
meridians of longitude
Verbal directions
mental map
Detailed land features such as mountains are
topography
Art of mapmaking
Cartography
Between each latitude are sixty subdivisions known as
minutes
Each minute of latitude is divided again into
seconds
Lines that run north and south are also called ...
meridians
Each of the complete lines that run north and south around the globe forms a
great circle.
A game that teaches a grid
battleship
A method used to show the earth's surface on a flat map...
map projection
Problem with flat maps...
distortion
A physical map shows...
the natural features of the area.
To determine the distance between two places look at the map's...
scale
Five fundamental themes in the study of geography...
Mr. Lip
M = movement
R = region
L = location
I = interaction
P= place