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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name 3 reasons for the fall of the Roman Empire
1. Continuous barbarian invasions
2. No formal political system
3. Rise of Christianity divides empire
(Internal- decline of farm reduction, excessive tax, inflation...)
What were the results of the Industrial Revolution?
growth of canal system, increase productivity, rise of industrial cities, division of society in distinct classes
Hinduism
1. Each person born into a caste /social group
2. Reincarnation
3. cow is sacred
4. Polytheism (multiple deities)
US Constitution separation of powers
Legislative- congress- make laws-declare war
Executive- President- enforcing laws-Veto
Judicial-courts-interpret the laws-declare acts of congress unconstitutional
Hellenistic Age
fusion of Greek and eastern cultures, increase in international trade, end Greek city-state system
Magna Carta
American Constitution
+importance of a written constitution
+right to due process of law
+protect against excessive bail
Articles of Confed.
+states printed own currency
+each state recd one vote in congress
+Amendments needed a unanimous vote
15th Amend
voting to freedmen
greatest increase in migration to CA
1940-1950
Greatest impact on farmers and steamboat companies
hydraulic mining
Newton
3 Laws of motion
natural order
enlightenment
theory of gravity
John Locke
impact of democracy political thought, natural rights

influenced- Dec of Independence
Cesar Chavez
United Farm workers Union
Hiram Johnson- CA
Progressive Movt protect working class from control of big business
CA Gold Rush- James Marshall
rise in population, CA from territory to statehood, transportation system developed, mistreatment of non Europeans
CA Mission system- Fr. Serra
reasons for missions...
Convert Indian to Christianity
provide agr. and food staples
Est. permanent Spanish settlements
negative aspects of missions
mistreated Indians, forced labor, brutality, increased infant death and suicide
Federalism
state and federal govt have distinct functions
Andrew Johnson
Vetoed Radical Republicans
What ended the Mexican war that handed over lands between TX and Pacific to the US
Treaty of Hidalgo
3 weaknesses of Articles of Confed
nat govt no power on foreign trade
no court system
no independent taxing power
Constituion of 1789...
divided state and federal power, legislative, executive, judicial branches, Bill of Rights
War of 1812
US vs Britain. US victory
Monroe Doctrine
defined american interests in N. hemisphere
Manifest destiny
US expansion to the Pacific
Missouri compromise
limited spread of slavery, failure led to war
Reconstruction
14th and 15th amendments, civil rights bill
settle of the west
transcontinental railroad and Homestead Act