Cse/ Comps

Front 1

Reality Therapy- 5 basic groups of needs

Back 1

Glasser- 1) Survival, 2) Power, 3) Love and belonging, 4) Freedom, 5) Fun

Front 2

Reality Therapy- Glasser

Back 2

Based on choice theory
ppl who behave inappropriate need help acknowledging their behavior as such and learning to act appropriately- everyone must learn to meet his needs in ways that do not create conflict

Front 3

Reality Therapy Focus

Back 3

Glasser- Focus on present and encourage clint to evaluate his hehavior by asking, "Is what I'm doing getting me closer to what I need?" Helps client create and follow through with workable plans for meeting his needs CHOICE and RESPONSIBILITY are emphasized

Front 4

Feminist Theory

Back 4

Emphasize empowerment of women- recognizes negative affects of sexist society but does not seek to blame males. Techniques (Side 3)

Hint 4

Gender-role analysis, assertiveness training, bibliotherapy

Front 5

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy

Back 5

Focus on solutions rather than problems
-6 sessions or less, focus is future, envisions future and discover ways to make it reality, increase behavior that is working now, cease only behaviors that are not working

Front 6

Postmodern approach and narrative therapy

Back 6

Michael White and David Espton
People make snese of their lives through stories
-therapist listens (side 3)

Hint 6

to stories and encourages other perspectives and interpretations of the story, which helps client view life in alternative, preferred way.- reauthoring to emphasize strengths/ positive characteristic- help client to separate self from problem.

Front 7

Cultures

Back 7

Made up of the customs, values, attitudes, and beliefs shared by a specific group of people)

Front 8

Universal culture

Back 8

All humans- same biology and basic biological needs.

Front 9

Ecological culture

Back 9

Physical location and climate of where a person lives

Front 10

National/ Regional

Back 10

Country in which person lives/ countries are subdivided into regions in which details of the culture differ-language (dialect), food, manners, and social mores

Front 11

Racio-ethnic/ Ethnic culture

Back 11

Biological differences- skin color-designate majority (superior) and minority (inferior) groups within a population. Designate a social subdivision of a society or larger cultural grp. Includes race but more often refers to differences such as religious or ancestoral.

Front 12

Basic Philosophies of Psychoanalytic Therapy

Back 12

Human beings determined by psychic energy and early experiences. Unconscious motives and conflicts are central in present behavior. Irrational forces are strong; the person is driven by sexual and aggressive impulses. Later personality problems have their roots in repressed childhood conflicts

Front 13

Adlerian Therapy basic philosophies

Back 13

Humans are motivated by social interest, by striving toward goals, by inferiority and superiority, and by dealing with the tasks of life. Emphasis is on the individual's positive capacities to live in society cooperatively. People have the capacity to interpret, influence, and create events. Each person at an early age creates a unique style of life, which tends to remain relatively constant throughout life.

Front 14

Existential therapy

Back 14

The central focus is on the nature of the human condition, which includes a capacity for self-awareness, freedom of choice to decide one's fate, responsibility, anxiety, the search for meaning, being alone, and being in relation with others, strivving for authenticity, and facing living and dying.

Front 15

Person-Centered therapy

Back 15

The view of humans is positive; we have an inclination toward becoming fully functioning. IN the context of the therapeutic relationship, the client experiences feelings that were previously denied to awareness. The client moves toward increased awareness, spontaeity, trust in self, and inner-directedness.