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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Chronological Age Referencing
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The diagnosis of language disorder is accomplished by comparing a child's language ability to the language abilities that are expected for children his or her chronological age
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Classroom Collaboration
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Speech-Language Pathologists and classroom teachers work together to provide language intervention within the regular classroom setting
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Discrepancy Modeling
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The determination of a learning disability is based on a significant discrepancy between a child's IQ score (a measure of ability) and their scores on measures of achievement in the areas of speaking, listening, reading, writing, reasoning, and/or mathematics
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Dyslexia
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a language-based disorder characterized by difficulties in decoding words during reading. The child's reading problems usually reflect insufficient phonological processing.
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Expository Texts
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the language of academic textbooks. This type of language is used to teach or explain new information
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Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
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The federal law that provides federal funding for special education and regulates special education procedures.
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Learning disability
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a significant difficulty with the acquisition and use of one or more of the following abilities: listening, speaking, reading, writing, reasoning, mathematical computation or mathematical problem solving.
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Literature-based language intervention
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an approach to language intervention in which all the language therapy activities are related to a children's book
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Maze
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a repetition, a false start, or reformulation of a sentence
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Metacognitive strategies
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effortful actions that are used to learn new information (e.g. reading something twice, highlighting information in a textbook, making outlines that coincide with your notes from class, etc.)
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Metalinguistic awareness
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overt thinking about ones language knowledge. One aspect of metalinguistic awareness, called phonological awareness, has been shown to be critical for literacy development
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Phonological awareness
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a type of metalinguistic awareness. Phonological awareness is the ability to identify the phoneme structure of words (e.g. ball begins with a /b/)
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Public Law 94-142,
the Education of All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 |
the 1st law that guaranteed a free appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment to all children with disabilities and that provided funding for special education activities
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Transcript
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a written record of the language that was used during a language sample
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Section 504
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a law passed in 1973 that prohibited public schools from discriminating against children with disabilities in any way
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