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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
A branch of medical science dealing with the structure, functions and diseases of the eye
Ophthalmology
a forcible separation or detachment: a tearing away of a body part accidentally or surgically
Avulsion
An injury, as from a blow with a blunt instrument, in which the subsurface tissue is injured but the skin is not broken; a bruise
Contusion
An irregular open wound caused by a blunt impact to soft tissue
laceration
is a self-limited, mildly contagious skin disease caused by a pox virus. Typical lesions are small, dome-shaped umbilicated, shiny skin-colored papules
molluscum contagiosum
sharly circumscribed, pigmented cutaneous eyelid lesions. These lesions are commonly named birthmarks and moles, benign.
Nevus
Refers to a benign cutaneous or mucosal tumor that consists of a cluster of finger-like projections of proliferating epithelial and fibrovascular tissue
papilloma
a papilloma of viral origin
verruca
(basal cell papilloma) is a common slow-growing condition found on the face and eyelids of elderly individuals.
seborrheic keratosis
is a sharply demarcated yellowish collection of cholesterol underneath the skin, usually on or around the eyelids. Although not harmful or painful, these minor growths may be disfiguring and can be removed.
xanthelasma
Round, skin-colored, elevated eyelid lesion located anterior to the lash line without lid involvement, arises from sweat gland of the cilia.
cyst of moll gland
calcified spots on conjunctiva convering inner surfaces of eyelids. usually asymptomatic but may act as a foreign body, scratching the eyeball
lithiasis
Abnormal wedge-shaped growth on bulbar conjunciva probably related to sun irritation. May gradually advance onto the cornea, requiring surgical removal.
Pterygium
Wedge-shaped, nodular lesion found at corneal edge. May promote abnormal new blood vessel growth.
Phlyctenule
Benign, yellowish-brown subconjunctival elevation usually located on either side of the cornea, composed of degenerated elastic tissue.
Pinguecula