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22 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
stack
set of numbers, first in is last out (LIFO)
queue
set of numbers, first in is first out (FIFO)
selection sort
sorting by swapping, stops at second to last element. looks for smallest element to swap with first etc.
dominance
if the ratio of the first term to the second term goes to infinity with N, the first term dominates the second
byte
8 bits, smallest piece of memory on a computer
type single
32 bits
type double
64 bits, default type for numbers on matlab
int
only integers, number signifies number of bytes, intmin and intmax, takes numbers out of range and stores as the closest number in range, arithmetic involving different integer types is always illegal
uint
only positive integers, converts numbers out of range to closest number in range
relational operators
allow all types of mixed-mode arithmetic, answer is of type logical
sprintf
can be assigned to a variable, unlike fprintf
pointer
address of a variable
pointer variable
variable that holds the address of a variable
cell
data type in matlab that holds an address, designated by curly braces, no arithmetic or relational operations
sequential search
simplest, target is compared with every number until found or end of list is reached, does not have to be in order, only option for unsorted lists
binary search
list must be sorted. recursive. splits in half, looks at middle element first, goes up if larger than middle, down if smaller, keeps cutting in half and comparing with middle element
quick sort
same as merge sort but with recursion. problem with recursion and exact splitting.
merge sort
cuts list in half or differing by one, until sorted, then merges lists in order
vpa
first argument is a string to be evaluated, second is number of digits/precision. vpa('pi',50)
ezplot
symbolic plots with one variable
ezsurf
functions with two variables
strvcat(string1,string2)
pads the strings with spaces to make them the same length (for concatenation)