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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
James-Lange Theory
our bodies respond to stimuli in the world by preparing us to react in a survival-facilitating way.
Two Factor Theory
emotions are primarily our interpretations of bodily responses.
What are the six basic emotions?
happy, anger, disgust, sadness, surprise, & fear
Cultural display rules
culture specifically rules that govern which facial expressions are appropriate in a given situation and how intensely they should be exhibited.
Ritualized displays
culture display rules that lead people to express individualized facial expressions.
Facial feedback hypothesis
one source of information we utilize when inferring our feelings is our facial expressions.
emotional moderation
moderating an emotion expressed through a facial expression.
Language relativity
the ways people think are influenced by the words they use.
Schadenfreude
German term of emotion to express the feelings of pleasure that one gets when witnessing the hard times that befall another.
Amae
Japanese term of emotion for pleasant feelings that one experiences when one is allowed to emphasize his or her dependence on another.
situational appraisal
either looking at situation at providing opportunities to distinguish themselves from others or to affect their relations with others.
interpersonal engagement
independent individuals
Subjective well-being
how satisfied on is with one's life
Difference between James-Lange Theory and Two-Factor Theory
James Lange is physiological
Two-Factor is both physiological and the interpretation of the physiological response.
Ekman's study on 6 basic emotions
Major findings: 1.Urban recognize a higher signfigance of expressions than Rural.
2. Western Societies recognize more expressions.
3. happiness, sadness, anger, fear, surprise and disgust universally recognized.
basic and non basic emotions: Americans V. Asian Indians
basic emotions recognized (happiness, sadness, anger, disgust), once starts to decrease in recognizability for non-basic emotions
Language concepts
Concept of emotions in different languages. Each culture has a set of words to express emotions.
expressions of pain
Italians v. Irish express being in pain more
Italians and Jews: communicate being in pain more.
Older people: express being in more pain
intensity of emotion
Both Euro and Asian Canadians and Americans have about the same intensity of emotion; however, Euro-Americans and Canadians feel the anger longer.
emotional expressions: Costa Ricans v. Americans
Costa Ricans: equally comfortable sharing emotions with strangers and family. Less comfortable expressing negative emotions.

Americans: More comfortable with family and strangers. Both comfortable with positive and negative.