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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The legitimacy of the Criminal Justice System

Debate is had whether or not the Criminal Justice system is really a system

Criminal Justice system

Agencies, organizations, and personnel that are involved in the prevention of, and response to, crime and to persons charged with criminal offences and persons convicted of crimes.

Crime control

An orientation to criminal justice in which the protection of the community and the apprehension of offenders are paramount (more important than anything else)

Due Process Model

The orientation in which legal rights of citizens and suspects alike are paramount (more important than anything else)

Criminal Code

Federal legislation that sets out criminal law procedures for prosecuting offences and sentences

Presumption of innocence

A defendant is deemed innocent until proven guilty by evidence

Doli incapax

A child under 12 cannot be held criminally responsible for criminal acts

Discretion

The freedom to choose among different options when confronted with a decision

Ethics

Right/wrong better/worse distinction