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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

set of laws theories

formalised theory that has a close connection between theoretical statements and research findings




require high level of agreement across scientific community




arise from ongoing and consistent research findings

axiomatic theories

descriptions of how phenomena interrelate




(differential association is axiomatic)

causal process theories

descriptions of phenomena and situations


relationships between concepts


specific descriptions of the causal mechanisms between phenomena




(general strain theory

general theories

provide explanations for most types of crime committed by most people most of the time




dominant explanation for why criminal behaviour occurs

typological theories

identification of diverse precursors and pathways to criminal behaviour




reject the view that one size fits all