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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Stephen Schoenthaler
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Sugar
Twinkie defense |
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David Matza
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Some kids drift in and out of delinquency
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Walter Reckless
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Pushes and pulls affect the individual
Containment theory |
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George Vold
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1st related conflict theory to crime
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Conflict theory
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Karl Marx
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radical theory
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in fairness in the justice system
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Moral reasoning
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Preconventional level- to avoid punishment_children's morals
Conventional level- adopt rules of society Postconventional level- how do you make sense of the world |
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Id
Ego Supergo |
Id-urges of gratification and satisfaction
Ego- moderator between Id and Superego Superego- conscience |
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Social Capital
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Knowing how the system works
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Macrosocioological studies
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powerful groups
explore the legal systems |
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Microsociological studies
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Informal systems
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Travis Hirshi
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Social bonds...
attachment, commitment, involvement, belief |
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Cultural transmission
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delinquency is a socially learned behavior
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Strain theory
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all members abide by the same set of norms and rules
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General strain theory
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Robert Agnew
criminal behavior may also be related to anger and frustration |
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Merton's strain theory
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society has the same goals to all its members but not a equal way to achieve their goals.
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Labeling theory
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explore why certain acts were defined as criminal or deviant and why others were not.
and why some people are deviant or criminal |
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Primary deviation
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Something could have happened
Johnny getting picked up in poise car... |
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Secondary deviation
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filling in the blanks
Making up the story saying Johnny got arrested... |
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Labeling Perspective
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Crime and criminals do not exist we create them by creating criminal laws
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Howard Becker
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deviant behavior is a behavior that people label
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Consensus model
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members of society agree on what is right and wrong
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Conflict model
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power
laws exist for a certain group of people |
