Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
89 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Is a type of literature based on the interplay of words and rhytm. |
Poetry |
|
Words are strung together to form sounds, images, and ideas that might be too complex to describe directly. |
Poetry |
|
It often emplys rhyme and meter |
Poetry |
|
The one that writes poem is called _____ |
Poet |
|
The one that speaks and narrates in a poem is called _____ |
Persona |
|
The main ideas or the underlying meaning that is continuously developed throughout the poem |
Theme |
|
The theme essentially the _______ expressed in relation to the subject |
Universal Values |
|
In poetry, the subject is not exactly its _____ |
Theme |
|
Serves as the foundation of your poem as it naturally becomes the topic where you navigate |
Subject |
|
Is the attitude of the poet tiwards the subject. |
Tone |
|
Is conveyed through the choice of words or standpoint. |
Tone |
|
Are usually employed for varying agenda and purposes. |
Varying tones |
|
Can go from being humorous to melancholic or playful to nostalgic as it may cuange the poem goes along |
Tone |
|
Can be as rigid as one sculpts a monument and as rigorous as one paints portrait. |
Poem |
|
A craft in itself that involves not only the conception ideas but also creation of a tangible and concrete form |
Poetry |
|
Reading a _____ necessitates that one relishes its physical beauty as well appreciates its message. |
Poem |
|
Adheres to a definite verse structure or set characteristics that belongs to the ________ form of poetry. |
Conventional poetry |
|
________ & ________ all through out the poem are strictly observed. |
Fixed Rhyme & Metrical patterns |
|
Is the repetition of similar sounding words at the end of lines in a poem |
Rhyme |
|
Is used to render a pleasing effect to a poem that makes ir reading an enjoyable experience. |
Rhyme |
|
Kinds of Rhyme |
Perfect Rhyme General Rhyme |
|
This is a case in which two words rhyme a way that their final stressed vow and all the following sounds are identic. |
Perfect Rhyme |
|
Types of General Rhyme |
Syllabic rhyme Imperfect rhyme Assonance or slant rhyme Consonance rhyme Alliteration or head rhyme Eye rhyme |
|
Occurs when words have a similar sounding last syllable but without a stressed vowel. |
Syllabic rhyme |
|
A rhyme between a stressed and unstressed syllable |
Imperfect rhyme |
|
Exist in words having the same vowel sound. |
Assonance or slant rhyme |
|
Occurs when words have same consonant sound. |
Consonance rhyme |
|
Refers to similar initial consonant sounds |
Alliteration or head rhyme |
|
Eye rhyme is also call _______ or _______ |
Sight or spelling rhyme |
|
Refer to words having the same spelling but different sounds. |
Eye rhyme |
|
The final syllables have the same spellings but are pronounced differently. |
Eye rhyme |
|
Types of rhyme that can be also clasified as... (base on position) |
Tail rhyme Internal rhyme Holorhyme Cross rhyme |
|
Occurs in the final syllable of a verse line |
Tail Rhyme |
|
Occurs when a word at the end of a verse rhymes with another word in same line |
Internal rhyme |
|
Occurs when the words on the line rhymes entirely on the next line |
Holorhyme |
|
Used when mathcing sounds occur at the end of intervening lines |
Cross rhyme |
|
The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a verse witin the line of poem is what comprises the ____ of poetry |
Meter |
|
5 Basic poetry meters |
Lambic meter Trohaic meter Spondaic meter Dactylic meter Anapsetic meter |
|
Unstressed + stressed |
Lambic meter |
|
Stressed + unstressed |
Trohaic meter |
|
Stressed + Stressed |
Spondaic meter |
|
Stressed + unstressed + unstressed |
Dactylic meter |
|
Unstressed + stressed + stressed |
Anapsetic meter |
|
Forms of conventional poetry |
Haiku Sonnet Limerick Villanelle |
|
An ancient form of japanese poetry contains a total 17 syllables shared betweens 3 lines. |
Haiku |
|
Follow a syllabic pattern 5-7-5 respectively, with nature as its traditional subject. |
Haiku |
|
A fixed verse containing 14 lines in iambic pentameter. |
Sonnet |
|
2 varies of sonnet |
Shakespearean and petrarchan |
|
Known as english sonnet |
Shakespearean sonnet |
|
14 lines are dived into three 4 lines "quatrains" with rhyme scheme ABAB CDCD EFEF |
Shakespearean sonnet |
|
Final 2 lines is called ____, withe rhyme schem GG |
Couplet |
|
Written from the points of view of a man longing for a woman to return his love. |
Petrarchan sonnet |
|
First 8 lines or ______ with rhyme scheme ABBA ABBA |
Octave |
|
Final six lines or _____ with rhyme scheme CDECDE or CDCCDC |
Petrarchan sonnet |
|
Has 14 lines but is divided into two |
Petrarchan sonnet |
|
A humorous poem consisting five where the first, second, and fifth must have seven to ten syllable that rhyme and have the same rhytm. |
Limerick |
|
Comprised of a fixed verse of 19 lines which consists of 5 tercets and a quatrain where the last 2 lines of which are considered as couplet in itself. |
Villanelle |
|
No fix number of syllables, nor a well-organized meter, but it follows a set of rhyme scheme of the refrain |
Villanelle |
|
Is free from the limitations of fixed meter, rhytm, and rhyme patterns. |
Free vers poetry |
|
Makes use of normal pauses and natural rhythmical phrases as compared to the strict adherence to a particular form of convetional poetry. |
Free verse poetry |
|
Types of free verse poetry |
Line and line breaks Enjambment Metaphor |
|
Divided into a unit of language called ____ |
Line |
|
Although the word for aa single poetic line is verse, they are used interchangeably to signify a poetic form in general. |
Line and line breaks |
|
Does not strictly phrase or sentence used in fiction, a line is poetry as a sentence is to fiction; while a stanza is to a poem as a paragraph is to a story. |
Line and line breaks |
|
There are instances that the line break is employed at the mid-clause, creating _______, which can be defined as a thought in a line of a poem that does not end at the line break but moves over to the next line. |
Enjambment |
|
Maybe used in all types of literature but not to the same degree that they are used in poetry. |
Metaphor |
|
Poems communicate complex images and feelings to the readers and _____ do so by stating the comparisons most emotively |
Metaphors |
|
Techniques in writing a poem |
Imagery Repetition Refrain Symbolism Allusion |
|
Use of figurative language in such a way that it appeals to the readers' physical sense. |
Imagery |
|
Types of imagery |
Visual Auditory Olfactory Tactile Gustatory Kinesthetic |
|
The use of the name of the same keyword or phrase throughout the poem. |
Repetition |
|
Enhances the ideas or themes that the poet wshes to convey |
Repetition |
|
Almost similar to repetition, happens when lines are repetead at the end of stanza |
Refrain |
|
Emphasizes the significance of an idea in the entire poem. |
Refrain |
|
Use of word or image that signifies something else other than what is literally presented. |
Symbolism |
|
A brief or indirect reference to another piece of literature. |
Allusion |
|
A much boarder discipline in poetry which heavily banks on its equally creative shape or form. |
Visyal poetry |
|
Visual poetry is also refwrred as _____ |
Concrete poetry |
|
Can be achieved through the use of typograhpy, a type of art that involves the creative arrangements of texts |
Concrete poetry |
|
Gives poetry the ability to take on even the equally relevant and perhaps more visually exciting poetic sketch books, artists, books, mixed-media forms, poster, and colored manuscript pages. |
Typograhpy |
|
Expresses porms, from the name itself, in the shale of an altar. |
Altar poetry |
|
Arranged to achieve geometric shapes |
Shape poetry |
|
Variation of concrete poetry where the first letter of each stanza spells out the title of the poem or any significant. |
Acrostic poetry |
|
Innovations in writing poetry have no limits. |
Genre-crossing text poetry |
|
A ____ can dress up its conventional forms, swagger with its free-verse look even, masquerade as something from other genres of literature. |
Poem |
|
One looks at a text that is written in prose but claims to be a poem, he/she is an exmple of cross-genre writing called ______ |
Prose poetry |
|
Poem written in paragraph rather than in vers, but contains other poetic attributes such as rhytm and metaphors and focuses on images rather on narrative, plot, and characters. |
Prose poetry |
|
A poem refers the stage instead typical page in its creative presentation. |
Performance poetry |
|
Kind of a poetry that banks on the actual stage performance of the poet rather poetry's written form or even its mere recital |
Performance poetry |