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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

atom

can't be broken down any further

chemical change

a change in which one or more substances combine or break apart to from a new substance

chemical property

trait relating to a change from one phase to another

compound

contains at least 2 different types of elements

condensation

the change in state from a gas to a liquid

element

made up of the same types of atoms and only those atoms

endothermic reaction

a reaction that absorbs energy

exothermic reaction

a reaction that releases energy, usually in the form of heat

evaporation

the proces by which molecules at the surface ofa liquid absorb enough energy to change to a gas

freezing

changing from a liquid to a solid

gas

no definite shape or volume

liguid

definite volume, not shape

mixture

2 or more different types of elements physically combined

melting

changing from a solid to a liquid

physical change

a change that alters the form or appearance of a material but does not make the material into another substance

physical property

can be observed without changing the chemical makeup

phase change

the amount of energy required to change from one phase to another

precipitate

asolid that froms from a solution during a chemical change

solid

definite shape and volume

sublimation

changes from a solid to a gas without becoming a liquid

surface tention

force acting on the particles at the surface of a liquid

viscosity

a liquids resistance to change

boiling

change from a liquid to a gas