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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A statement made by a patient diagnosed with a cranial indicates that they need more education
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children diagnosed with brain tumors tend to have a poor prognosis
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A patient that the nurse would suspect having a brain tumor
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A woman with headache and double viwsion who had anorexia as a child
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If a patient is diagnosed with a brain tumor and presents with vision disturbances and seizures the nurse will suspect the tumor is located in which lobe
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Occipital
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If a patient diagnosed with a brain tumor presents with the loss of the ability to write, seizures, and spatial disorientation, the nurse will suspect the tumor is in which lobe
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Parietal
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Exams used to diagnose a brain tumor
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Neurological exam, MRI, biopsy
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What medication would the nurse not administer to a pt diagnosed with a brain tumor
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Coumadin
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The most common type of brain tumor in children is
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Astrocytoma
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A nurse assessing a patient for a potential brain tumor. S/s that could indicate a tumor
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HA, Vomiting, Papilledema
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What does a positive Kernigs and Brudzinskis sign indicate
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Damage to the meninges
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A patient is admitted for surgical removal of a brain tumor. The nurse must assess cranial nerves 9 and 10 pre-operatively and post opratively to assess for
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Gag Reflex
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The most common type of brain tumor in adults
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Glioma
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The only factor that might create a predisposition to develop a rain tumor
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Genetic syndrome
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What is the most common early symptom of a brain tumor
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Projectile vomiting
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A client suspected of having a brain tumor presents to the ED in teh middle of the afternoon, dressed in her nightgown, crying and saying she is looking for her father. When asked where hr father might be, she sharts laughing. The client most likely to have a brain tumor in which lobe
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Frontal
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A client with suspected brain tumor is scheduled for a CT scan. What nursing priority should be performed before the CT scan
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Assess for allergise to iodine or shellfish
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Recurring HA, specifically at what time of day can be indicative of a brain tumor
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morning
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What percentage of brain tumors are benign
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50%
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A common symptom of a frontal lobe tumor would be
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Personality changes
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An elderly female patient is admitted to the hospital due to sudden onset of blindness and seizures. The most significant finding in this patient's history would be
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History of breast cancer
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A concerned mother brings her 8 YO son to the ED with complaints of projectile vomiting. This symptom coupled with what symptom would be indicative fo a brain tumor
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HA
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Symptoms of a brain tumor
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N/V, HA, Unsteady Gait
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Your patient presents with the following s/s spatial disorientation, inability to write, and loss of recognition of body parth. These are most closely associated with a tumor in which area
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Parietal lobe
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Functions of Astrocytes
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Regulation of contents of extracellular space, cleaning up brain debris, transporting nutrients to neurons
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Your patient with a brain tumor is learnign about treatment options for a newly diagnosed brain tumor. What statement might you make to the patient
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Early diagnosis is best because there is no regeneration of brain cells that have died.
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what test would be most helpful in diagnosing/detecting brain tumors
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MRI
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A 53 yo patient is admitted to the ED with the following symptoms unsteadiness, persistent HA, and peripheral vision loss, what would you suspect
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Brain tumor
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these cells are involved in the blood brain barrier and form the lining of the ventricles in teh brain
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Ependymal cells
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Name two common brain tumor sites
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brain stem, cerebellum
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A brain tumor patient underwent a craniotomy a few hours ago, his BP is 156/98, his pulse is 54 and his respiratory rate is 14 per minute. What post craniotomy complication is he experiencing
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Increased intracranial pressure
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